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Nuwara Eliya

Nuwara Eliya

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  • Explorelanka - Nuwara Eliya

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Nuwara Eliya , town, south-central Sri Lanka . It lies at an elevation of 6,199 feet (1,889 metres) above sea level , immediately south of the island’s highest summit, Mount Pidurutalagala (8,281 feet [2,524 metres]), and 25 miles (40 km) southeast of Kandy . From 1830 Nuwara Eliya was a hill station used by the British residents of what was then Ceylon. Because of the elevation, the vegetation is of the temperate sort, and European fruit and vegetables are grown. Although part of a major tea-growing region, the town is also a market centre for rubber, vegetables, rice, and fish. The salubrious climate has led to its development as a hill resort and health spa as well. It is the site of a meteorological observatory. Pop. (2001) 25,388; (2012) 23,804.

The Heart Of British Ceylon – Nuwara Eliya, Sri Lanka

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

The waiters, elegantly dressed in white livery, move sophisticated and smooth between the tables. “ Would you like some more tea, madam? ” It must be the fifth time the waiter asks me if I want a refill on my cup of tea, and, of course, I say yes every time. The table is beautifully set with white exclusive porcelain tableware, and the cake stand is bulging with perfectly groomed sandwiches, mini burgers, and tiny cakes of all shapes and colors.

I look over my shoulder, and I swear I get a glimpse of both Poirot and Miss Marple sipping on a cup of tea with their pinky finger sticking out discussing a complicated crime.

High Tea Grand Hotel Nuwara Eliya

We are having high tea at the Grand Hotel Nuwara Eliya, and it feels like we have stepped back in time by 200 years, back to when Sri Lanka was called Ceylon and was ruled by the British. Only the guest`s modern clothes and smart-phones reveal that we are not in the era of the British colonists that once chopped down the jungle in these hills and built the town Nuwara Eliya, also called “Little England,” and started planting tea bushes here.

We have brought my mom and dad for their first visit to Sri Lanka, to show them this beautiful country that we fell in love with in 2014. We had, however, never been to this city before and to our surprise, there are lots of things to do in Nuwara Eliya.

Tea Plantation Nuwara Eliya

The History Of Nuwara Eliya

This cool hill area of Sri Lanka was once wilderness consisting of forest and jungle, located in the shadow of the 2524 m high mountain Pidurutalagala, aka Mount Pedro. The hill area was “discovered” by the British colonial officer John Davy back in 1819 who decided to build a sanatorium here.

The town Nuwara Eliya was founded in 1846 by Samuel Baker, an explorer that also discoverer Lake Albert in Uganda and explored the Nile river.

Nuwara Eliya, which means “City of Light,” soon became a favorite cool-climate escape for the British as well as a “home away from home” where they could grow English vegetables and fruits such as lettuce and strawberries. They also started to grow coffee here, but when the coffee plantations suffered a disease and died, they switched to tea .

tea bushes Nuwara Eliya

The first tea bushes were planted in the mountains between Nuwara Eliya and Kandy and were a huge success both in taste and how fast the tea bushes grew here. The British soon started planting vast areas with tea bushes and one tea plantation after the other popped up, making Nuwara Eliya the tea capital of Sri Lanka’s Hill Country.

Well, the British did of course not plant these bushes themselves, oh no, they used Sri Lankan workers as well as Tamils brought over from India.

Nuwara Eliya Today

Today Nuwara Eliya still has this English country village vibe to it, with its red telephone boxes, pink brick Victorian post office, a well-maintained golf course, horse racing course, colonial bungalows, and rose gardens.

But at the same time, it is very Sri Lankan with water buffalos grazing the hillsides, green tea bushes everywhere, crazy traffic roaming the streets, the smell of rice and curry, and bustling markets and small shops in the streets.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Best Time To Visit Nuwara Eliya

Except for June till the end of August when there is a monsoon season in the highlands of Sri Lanka, Nuwara Eliya is a great place to visit all year round.

From November to February/ March, Nuwara Eliya is quite chilly with temperatures below freezing at night, quite the opposite from the west coast with its tropical climate and temperatures up to 40 degrees Celsius. So bring warm clothes, or buy some at one the street markets, or you might catch a cold like my mom did. We visited Nuwara Eliya in January and had only 5 degrees Celcius in the evenings.

Nuwara Eliya downtown

April is the big spring month in this area, and all of a sudden this sleepy town explodes into a busy and crowded party-party town. It gets packed with Sri Lankan holidaymakers enjoying horse racing, street food, and hill climbing as they celebrate Sri Lankan New Year together with friends and family. In April the cost of accommodation skyrockets and it gets hard to find a hotel room. So it might be a good idea to avoid April if you can.

Things To Do In Nuwara Eliya

1. high tea at the grand hotel.

Hight tea at The Grand Hotel is the best tea experience in Nuwara Eliya, and maybe in the whole of Sri Lanka. Sipping tea and eating delicious cakes and sandwiches, in the middle of the tea capital Nuwara Eliya, in the majestic colonial Grand Hotel from 1891 is a must-do!

High Tea Grand Hotel Nuwara Eliya

I would say it was one of the highlights of our visit to Nuwara Eliya, and I just wanted to have high tea here every day. That little chocolate fudge cake, ahh, just loved it!

High Tea Grand Hotel Nuwara Eliya

High tea is served outside in the big garden in front of the Grand Hotel and the semi-open-air tea lounge to the left of the hotel`s entrance.

High Tea Grand Hotel Nuwara Eliya

  • When: Every day 15:30 – 18:00
  • Cost: 800 Sri Lankan Rupees = 5 USD (and you can drink as must tea as you can manage!)

2. Victoria Park

The beautiful Victoria Park is located in the middle of Nuwara Eliya. It is well maintained and well worth a stroll around for an hour.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

The entrance to Victoria Park

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

We accidentally met the chief gardener of Victoria Park when we were walking there with my parents, and he ended up showing us around and telling us about all the plants, trees, and flowers. Very interesting and so nice of him!

To our surprise, many of the flowers and plants were imported from our home country Norway because of the cold climate in Nuwara Eliya. Rather odd, who would have thought that?!

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

The gardener told us that the park is at its peak and most beautiful around March to May, and August and September when all the flowers are in bloom with all their colors.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

  • Opening hours: 07 – 18
  • Cost: 300 Sri Lankan Rupees = 2 USD

3. Gregory Lake

We visited Nuwara Eliya on the weekend, and Gregory Lake and its surrounding park were filled with locals having an afternoon stroll, playing around with their kids, flying kites, and having some snacks at one of the many food stalls.

Gregory Lake Nuwara Eliya

The paved walkway surrounding the lake is perfect for an afternoon stroll.

Gregory Lake Nuwara Eliya

Me and my mom going for a stroll by Gregory Lake

Gregory Lake Nuwara Eliya

My dad having a rest by Gregory Lake

And if you get tired of walking, you can always rent a swan-shaped paddle boat, a water scooter, a rowing boat, a motorboat, or why not go for a pony ride?

Gregory Lake Nuwara Eliya

Or do like us, grab a table at one of the small food stalls and order some roti and fresh potato chips.

Gregory Lake Nuwara Eliya

  • Opening hours: 08 – 18
  • Cost: 200 Sri Lankan Rupees = 1,5 USD

4. Nuwara Eliya Town

Take a walk around the downtown of Nuwara Eliya and soak in the English town vibe. There are several colonial style houses like the old pink post office where you can send postcards to your loved ones.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

The letter box inside Nuwara Eliya post office

Post office Nuwara Eliya

The post office

Nuwara Eliya Golf Club

Nuwara Eliya Golf Club

For 500 Sri Lankan Rupees per day, you can even do some putting if you want, and pretend you are an original British colonist. To hire golf clubs cost 1500 Sri Lankan Rupees per day, and golf shoes 500 Rupees.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

In the Golf Club`s garden, right by the entrance, there is an old gravestone of a mad British governor that killed thousands of elephants just for sports. One day when he was out elephant hunting, a lightning strike hit him, and he fell dead to the ground. He got buried where the Golf Club is, and a couple of years after his death, another lightning strike hit his grave and broke his gravestone in two! Well, he had it coming if you ask me. Talking about karma and God`s revenge……

  • Webpage:  https://www.nuwaraeliyagolfclub.com

The Hill Club  is a beautiful colonial style building, dating back to 1876, surrounded by a lovely garden covering 26 acres.

Hill Club Nuwara Eliya

It was once a gentlemen’s club exclusive for the British colonists with a bar and a billiard room. Women and locals were only allowed in 1967. Today it is a hotel with 39 rooms.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

You can also have dinner at the Hill Club, which is an event in itself with a four-course menu of typical English meals. There is a dress code, however, where men must wear a tie and jacket (you can rent this for free at the hotel), and women must wear formal clothes.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

If you want to break a sweat, you can pay a visit to the Hill Club`s Tennis. It cost 500 Rupees per hour, including balls and racquet, and the club has four clay tennis courts. Be careful, however, not to kick the ball too hard as it might end up at the neighboring president`s residence. You might not get it back……

5. Tea Factory And Tea Plantation

A visit to a tea factory is a must! There are several tea companies in the area , obviously since we are in the middle of the tea capital of Sri Lanka.

We visited the Storefield Tea Factory where we got an informative guided tour of the factory and saw how the tea is picked, dried, heated, and sorted into different kinds of tea.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

The tea production inside this factory takes place during the evening and night when it is colder, so we did not see much action. In the end, we got to taste the different type of teas that they produce.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Pedro Tea Estate, built in 1885, is another option located 3,5 km east of Nuwara Eliya.

We also went for a little walk up in the hillside above Nuwara Eliya town, through tea bushes belonging to Pedro Tea Estate. It was a nice walk, it felt like walking on a sea of green and lush leaves. From the tea plantation, we got a beautiful view of Nuwara Eliya town and Gregory Lake.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

6. Moon Plains

Moon Plains National Park, also called Sandatanne and Sandagalatanne, is the newest attraction in Nuwara Eliya and opened in 2014, located just a few kilometers from Nuwara Eliya.

Moon plains Nuwara Eliya

We had arranged with a driver with a jeep to pick us up at the hotel at 08 in the morning. The drive to Moon Plains is very scenic, through potato fields and farms growing different kinds of vegetables.

The road goes all the way through the park to a plateau called “the second Worlds End” (about 3 km from the entrance), the name taken from the more famous Worlds End at Horton Plains, where we enjoyed a 360-degree view of the surrounding peaks and towns. The area is home to Elk, wild buffaloes, leopards, dear and many different birds.

Moon plains Nuwara Eliya

Wild water buffaloes

We were the first ones at the viewpoint and got to sit down on the grass overlooking the valley below and eating the breakfast that our hotel had provided for us in peace and quiet, just listening to the birds. It was a wonderful experience!

Moon plains Nuwara Eliya

From the park you can see many mountains; Pidurutalaga (8,281 feet), Single Tree Mountain ((6,890 feet) Kikiliyamana Mountain (7,339 feet), Great Western Mountain (7,257 feet), Konical Hill Mountain (7,116 feet) Kirigalpoththa Mountain (7,835 feet), Thotupola Mountain (7,737 feet), Hakgala Mountain (7,110 feet) and Namunukula Mountain (6,667 feet).

Moon plains Nuwara Eliya

Moon Plains looks a bit like Horton Plains, but unlike the excursion to Horton Plains which takes 6 to 8 hours, the trip to Moon Plains only takes about 2 hours. So if you don`t have a full day to spend on driving and hiking, Moon Plains is an excellent alternative to Horton Plains. It is best to get here early in the morning or in the afternoon as it is less hazy.

  • Opening hours: 07 – 17:00 every day
  • Ticket price: 50 Rupees for a local and 250 Rupees for a foreigner

7. Horton Plains

The Horton Plains National Park is bigger and more famous than Moon Plains and offers some great hiking opportunities over plateaus covered with grass, areas of thick forest, rock landscape, waterfalls, and lakes. Longer hikes are also possible, like the one to Mt Kirigalpotta and Mt Totapola.

Horton Plains Nuwara Eliya

The end of the plain, called World`s End, is an 880 m deep ravine and an excellent viewpoint overlooking tea plantation villages down below in the valley. You can even see all the way to the south coast on a clear day. The hike to World`s End is about 4 km, and with the loop to Baker` s Fall and back to the entrance, it adds up to 9,5 km, which takes about 3 hours to walk.

The thing about Horton Plains, however, is that it gets misty and cloudy from around 9 o’clock in the morning, so the best time to visit is early morning from 6 to 10 to beat the clouds. It is especially misty during the rainy season (April to September). Sundays and public holidays can be pretty crowded.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

We only drove up to the gate of Horton Plains, and did not go inside the park nor did we do the walk to World`s End.

The reason for that was that the tickets are pretty expensive; 2175 Rupees/ person (14 USD) + 60 for the driver + 250 for the car + 1160 for service charge + 873 for tax! Yep, it adds up, for two people (one car) it will be 6550 Rupees.

It was also a Sunday and incredibly many tourists when we visited, so it would be like walking in a line like ants. Our driver was honest with us and said it was not worth the money. We had already seen the more peaceful and equally lovely Moon Plains. If you get there when it opens at 6, it might be worth it, otherwise, leave it.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

If you are interested in doing scenic hikes, you should go walking  in the area around Ella  instead.

  • Opening hours: 06 – 18
  • Ticket price: 6550 Rupees for two people in one car

8. Dinner at Grand Indian

Grand Hotel has not only the best High Tea in town but also the best restaurant! The Grand Indian serves rich, delicious and spiced northern Indian food that melts in your mouth. The service is excellent too. Book a table in advance or expect to queue up for a table.

Grand Hotel Nuwara Eliya

  • Opening hours: 11 – 23
  • Price range: Around 6-700 Sri Lankan Rupees = 4-5 USD for the main course
  • TripAdvisor Reviews

How To Get To Nuwara Eliya

The most scenic way to get to Nuwara Eliya is by train. Nuwara Eliya is located between Kandy and Ella, and is on the famous train route named “ The Worlds Most Beautiful Train Ride”. 

There is, however, no train station in the center of Nuwara Eliya, but the train station Nanu Oya is only a 15-min drive with taxi or tuk-tuk from Nuwara Eliya.

So you can take the train from Kandy to Nanu Oya (and then take a taxi or tuk-tuk to Nuwara Eliya). This train ride takes about four hours and costs around 400 Rupees = us$2,5. There are two to three trains per day. You can check the trains for the date that you want to go to Nuwara Eliya in the  timetable search HERE (search from Kandy to Nanuoya).

The other option is to take the train from Ella to Nanu Oya (and then a taxi or tuk-tuk into Nuwara Eliya). This train ride takes about three hours and costs around 300 Rupees = us$2. There are five to six trains a day from Ella to Nanu Oya. You can check the timetable for the date that you want to go to Nuwara Eliya HERE (search from Elle to Nanuoya).

You should buy these train tickets in advance as this is a very popular train ride.

Another option is, of course, to hire a car and driver like we did. The drive from Kandy to Nuwara Eliya takes about three hours, while the drive from Ella to Nuwara Eliya takes about two hours.

“City of Light,” “City on the plain (table land)”,”Little England”, Nuwara Eliya, the small hill town tucked away among thousands of tea bushes really lives up to its many names and there are lots of nice things to do in Nuwara Eliya.

It is pretty incredible that one can travel just a few hours from the coast of Sri Lanka, from 38 degrees Celsius, and end up in a totally different climate zone where the temperature drops below freezing at night!

The lazy atmosphere, yet the posh vibe of high tea and colonial styled high-class hotels are also a great part of Sri Lanka’s history and culture, alongside the white sandy beaches and crystal clear water that this island is famous for.

We really enjoyed our four-day stay in Nuwara Eliya, although I must admit, it was colder than I expected so the next time I will bring more warm clothes! My mom even got a heavy cold and a sinus infection after Nuwara Eliya and its cold temperatures.

Gregory Lake Nuwara Eliya

Where To Stay In Nuwara Eliya

Nuwara Eliya is a very popular place to visit, both for foreigners and local Srilankans, so there is plenty of accommodation for all budgets. Below are some of the best accommodation options in Ella , including the place we called home for 3 nights, Grand Camellia.

Heritance Tea Factory If you are looking for a special and unique hotel stay, the Heritance Tea Factory is a must-stay! It is a century old tea factory that has been converted into a boutique hotel, making it both a museum and a luxury hotel. Many of the old tea machinery is a part of the design. The service is excellent. The hotel also has two restaurants, with top-notch food. One of the restaurants is actually inside an old steam train carriage! How cool is that?! The hotel is located a 30-minute drive north-east of Nuwara Eliya. Click for latest prices

Ferncliff This is also a pretty unique place, with its spacious lush garden and colonial style bungalows with vintage furniture that date back to the British time. It feels like being back in the British era! The staff is super friendly and serves delicious food. They only have a few bungalows, so book well in advance. Click for latest prices

The Blackpool Hotel Located above and a little outside of the busy main street of Nuwara Eliya, this hotel has great views and is located in a more quiet area of Nuwara Eliya. It actually has an infinity swimming pool and a fireplace! The restaurant is famous for its delicious food. Click for latest prices

Grand Hotel One can not visit Nuwara Eliya without stepping into Grand Hotel, at least for their high tea and dinner in one of their excellent restaurants like the Indian restaurant. The hotel is very British and I`m sure it looked like this even back in the Ceylon time. This hotel has it all, big green lawns, a reading lounge, billiard rooms, a British pub, and even a tea salon. Some of the rooms are a little tired and could do with a refresh. Click for latest prices

Grand Camellia We stayed here February 2017. Grand Camellia is a brand new hotel, opened in autumn 2016, and has spacious modern rooms. The hotel is located on the hillside above Nuwara Eliya and has a great view over Gregory Lake, although it is a bit outside of Nuwara main road so a tuk-tuk is best when you want to go into town. The staff is very friendly and the food is good. They gave us breakfast boxes with delicious sandwiches and fruits when we had to get up early to go on our trip to Moon Plains. Click for latest prices

Heaven Seven Hotel Nuwara Eliya Located on the hill overlooking the city center of Nuwara Eliya, this hotel has a great view of both the tea plantations and the town itself. Many of the rooms have a balcony where you can sit and enjoy the view of Nuwara Eliya. Click for latest prices

Heidi`s Home Charming little guesthouse a few minutes drive from Nuwara Eliya town, or a 15-minute walk. Nicely decorated rooms and good breakfast, and awesome beds. It is a bit quirky property, located in a very green and lush garden. Click for latest prices

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nuwara eliya essay grade 7

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About The Writer Maria Wulff Hauglann

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39 Comments

This part of Sri Lanka looks so beautiful! I’ve never been but I would love to go to a tea factory and then high tea.

It sure is beautiful, but cold! We were actually a bit surprised that it was below zero in the evening and night and had not brought enough warm clothes with us. My mom even got a cold after freezing so much in Nuwara Eliya. 🙁

Nuwara Eliya is all about tea, and I really loved the high tea at Grand Hotel! A real must if you ask me.

Thank you so much for commenting! Happy travels!

Hi Maria, Thanks for writing another lovely article about my mother land Sri Lank. Yea Nuwara Eliya is one of the fascinating places to visit in Sri Lanka which is distant from the tropical beaches which surrounds this beautiful pearl of the Indian Ocean. Hope you had a great stay!!

Hi Shadini,

We had an amazing time in Nuwara Eliya and the rest of Sri Lanka on our trip in February. You are lucky who live in such a beautiful country!

Love your blog, by the way! So much nice travel info and tips about Sri Lanka. On our next trip to Sri Lanka, we plan to visit the north and east, like the Jaffna and Trincomalee area. Have you been to these parts?

Happy travels!

A solo girl is travelling to Ella and Nanu Oya in end December Christmas.

Thank you for all the wonderful ariticles and sharings. I cant wait to see them for myself.

But, do u think it is safe to engage driver/ guide when i am alone? I am a bit worry. Wonder how should i travel around the places when i am alone. Is tuk tuk ok?

Many thanks, Grace Kor

Thank you so much! Awesome that you are going to Ella and Nuwara Eliya/ Nanu Oya at Christmas!

Yes, I would say that it is safe to hire a private driver/ guide in Sri Lanka on your own. Of course, it depends on the driver.

We had Sadun as our guide and driver for three weeks, and he was excellent and such a nice and polite guy. He speaks good English, has been a guide in Sri Lanka for over 25 years, and lives in Kandy with his family and daughter. You can hire and contact Sadun here (at TourHQ) . I highly recommend him!

Tuk-tuk is safe and ok for shorter distances and within Colombo, but for longer distances, you should hire a car and driver. Ask at the hotels that you are staying at, all hotels have lists of reliable drivers (both tuk-tuk and taxi) that they recommend and can contact on your behalf.

Have a fantastic Christmas trip to Sri Lanka! I’m sure you will have an amazing time! The Sri Lankan people are extremely welcoming and friendly.

Hi Maria, thanks for all the lovely comments about our blog 🙂 . Yea we are lucky to have such a beautiful country with so much bio-diversity in it. Its nice to hear that you guys are planning your next trip to those parts of Sri Lanka. Well we visited Trincomalee early this year and there are some nice tropical beaches over there. Specially Pigeon Island and the Beach at Nilaveli are some of the beautiful places in Trinco. However we haven’t visited Jaffna recently and planning to visit Jaffna in the coming months.

Happy travels!!

Hi Maria, We’re off to Sri Lanka in June and I’m really enjoying your posts! We have 2 nights/3 days to play with after visiting Kandy and are trying to decide whether to go to Ella or Nuwara Eliya? Which would you recommend? Thanks, Vicky

Thank you so much! Glad you find our Sri Lanka articles useful!

Regarding Ella or Nuwara Eliya, it depends on what you are looking for. Ella city center is not so nice and basically nothing to see or do. There are much more to see in Nuwara Eliya town itself compared to Ella. As for hiking, Ella is more beautiful and pristine in my opinion. You can stay the 2 nights in Nuwara Eliya and do a day-trip to Ella if you want to see both, as it only takes 2 hours to drive between these two towns. Or you can do Ella on your way down to the south coast.

Have a great trip to Sri Lanka!!

I have a few business ventures in the pipeline and I’m hoping to visit Sri Lanka late next year if they all work out. This is a great comprehensive post. I like your writing style – keep up the good work!

Hi Raymond,

Cool! You should definitely head over to Sri Lanka, I`m sure you will love it. It has become one of our favorite countries, one that we keep coming back to over and over again!

Thanks for commenting! Happy travels!

Dear Maria,

Many thanks for all these useful tips about Sri Lanka. We are planning to visit the country and follow your two week-itinerary advice. We are only hesitating due to weather forecast since we would like to go there 2 weeks in middle of november. Would you recommend it if our plans are also to sunbath on the beautiful beaches?

Great to hear that you plan to take inspiration from our two week itinerary!

The Yala Monsoon (rainy) season is from May till August, so November is a shoulder season. I would say that November is a good month to travel to Sri Lanka, as the prices on accommodation will be lower and there will be lesser tourists than December – March (high season).There might be some rain in November, but very little as the rainy season usually ends in August. So you should be fine sunbathing at the beaches on the south and west coast of Sri Lanka. Our recommended itinerary will be perfect to do in November.

The east and north part of Sri Lanka is, however, usually wet in October till January (The Maha Monsoon Season). So you should skip the beaches on the east coast in November.

Have a great trip to Sri Lanka!

Thank you for the lovely write up on your Sri Lankan trip! Loved every bit of it.. 🙂 Was looking for recco’s on tea tasting at the plantations in Nuwara Eliya and that’s how I landed up in your page. Kudo’s to include many tips for the first time traveller to Lanka. 🙂 Your posts have allowed us to include few more places into our itinerary .

We will be travelling in two weeks! Do you have any recommendations for the tour operators (guide/driver who can take us along the island)? Someone you have been in touch with during your stay over there.

Will be greatful to hear back from you!

Here’s looking forward to more of your lovely travel stories! ?

Thank you soooo much! So happy to hear that you find our Sri Lankan itinerary useful!

We had a really nice driver and guide on our recent trip to Sri Lanka in February 2017, he drove us around Sri Lanka for two weeks. His name is Sadun, and you can reach him through his web page: http://www.naturetrailsknucklestours.com . He does all kinds of sightseeing trips and will happily show you all the highlights of Sri Lanka.

Have an amazing time in Sri Lanka!

Hi Maria, First of all congrats on your AMAZING blog, I am really happy I found it searching info about Sri Lanka. Love everything about it, the writing, the looks. We are heading to SL for 7 days at the beginning of April. We will spend a couple days in Sigiriya and then head to Nuwara Eliya for 1 night, Ella for 1 night and then down south to Mirissa and Galle. We are taking a train ride from Nuwara to Ella. I am worried our itinerary is going to be too tight to do a couple hikes in the Nuwara / Ella region. I am really interested in walking around / doing a hike through the tea plantations, interact with the people (I am a photographer). I have read you recommend doing the hikes from Ella, is that correct? Should we spend the 2 nights in one place (Nuwara or Ella) or spend 1 in each place? Thanks in advance for your help! Patrick (From Spain)

Hi Patrick,

Thank you so much! So glad to hear that you find our articles about Sri Lanka useful when planning your trip!

The difference between Nuwara Eliya and Ella is that Nuwara Eliya is a bigger city, with more to see and do in the city itself. Nuwara Eliya has more cafes, nice restaurants and a big lake (Gregory Lake) with a beautiful park. It is great fun walking around the lake in the evening, meeting locals, and having some snack or dinner at one of the food stalls. Nuwara Eliya also has a nice botanical garden (Victoria Park) and some beautiful colonial old houses which are nice to visit. Since you are a photographer and wants to interact with the locals, I think you will find Nuwara Eliya great for that. Especially if you are there during a weekend, as the locals are out in the park and by the lake on Sundays.

Both Ella and Nuwara Eliya are located in the middle of huge tea plantations, so you can easily go for walks and hikes through the tea plantations at both places. As for longer and more challenging hikes, the most famous and popular one in Nuwara Eliya is Horton Plains National Park to a place called World`s End (a 9,5 km hike altogether which takes about 3 hours). It is pretty popular and there can be a lot of tourists, it also takes a while to drive to the entrance to the National Park. Pluss the entrance fee is expensive. April is not a good month either to go hiking in Nuwara Eliya as there will be misty and you will not be able to see much. So you should skip hiking in Horton Plains as you don`t have much time and it will not be nice for photographing due to the mist and rain.

You could stay one night in Nuwara Eliya and enjoy the city and go for a walk in the tea plantations. And then spend one night in Ella, and do some hiking in Ella. You can, for instance, do the hike to Little Adam`s Peak in Ella , it only takes a couple of hours, before you drive to Mirissa/ Galle. Bring a warm jacket, a hat, gloves and a scarf as Nuwara Eliya is cold in the evening (5-10 degrees Celsius).

Have a great trip to Sri Lanka in April!!

Thank you for the information. We are excited to go in April. I hope it’s not too cold in April. What is your travel advice for us?

Thank you so much! Happy to hear that our post about Nuwara Eliya could be of help to you when planning your trip in April!

April is a great month to visit Nuwara Eliya and the Hill Country of Sri Lanka. The best time to visit this part is December – May. April is a shoulder season and the best time of the year to get good weather throughout the country. In Nuwara Eliya, the day temperature is normally around 15-22 degrees Celsius, but it falls down to 7-9 degrees in the night. So bring a warm jacket and scarf and you will be fine. Most hotels in Nuwara Eliya has a heater in the rooms.

Srilankans do, however, celebrate New Years in mid-April, so the public transport can be a bit packed as many visit their family and friends.

Have a great trip to Sri Lanka in April!

First and foremost, many thanks on a great travel blog! I am Swedish but I’ll write you in English so that more people can benefit from your reply 🙂 We will be traveling to Sri Lanka in two days already and realized we might have made our itinerary a bit too tight, so I wanted to check som points with you.

Our initial plan was to head directly yo Nuwara Eliya with a driver spend one night, enjoy the tea plantations and then take the train to Ella and spend two nights. Google maps says Colombo to Eliya is 4 hours but reading on different blogs it seems to be more like 5-6 hrs. Therefore, we checked if it would be faster/cheaper/more convenient taking the train via Kandy but not stopping there. What would you consider the best option? Our plan in Ella is to do little Adam’s Peak and another hike. The next stop is Udawawale for one night and safari and then Tangalle. All our hotels are pre-booked and I am getting worried it is too optimistic if the first part fails.. what is your best guess/recommendation?

Thanks in advance, Ellen

Tusen takk for hyggelige kommentar! Så kult at du skal til Sri Lanka! 🙂 I will continue in English…

Your itinerary looks great! You will cover the highlights of Sri Lanka in my opinion.

I think it will be faster and more convenient to hire a car and driver and go directly from Colombo International Airport to Nuwara Eliya. It takes 1-2 hours to get from the airport and into Colombo city to the train station, and then the train ride Colombo Fort – Nanuoya (the closest train station to Nuwara Eliya) takes 6,5 hours (express train). And there are only three trains each day, all in the morning, so you will have the stress of getting to the station on time. You can search for train times HERE (search from Colombo Fort to Nanuoya). The train ride will be cheaper, no doubt, but not faster and definitely not more convenient, especially if you are coming directly from Sweden and have a jetlag. 🙂

I recommend that you stick to your original plan and take a car and driver from the airport to Nuwara Eliya directly. My guess is that this drive will take around 5-6 hours and that the total ride with a taxi from the airport into Colombo + train to Nanyoya + taxi into Nuwara Eliya will take about 9-10 hours.

Ha en fantastisk tur til Sri Lanka!! Kos dere masse i sol og varme! 🙂

Hilsen Maria

Great article. I would love to visit there someday. Do you know of some places in the US that sell Nuwara Eliya tea? Thanks, Thomas

Thank you so much! You can look for the Dilmah brand, it is a Sri Lankan brand with tea from the Nuwara Eliya area. They sell it on Amazon so you can order it from there if you want.

I love the Dilmah tea, it is my favorite tea brand. Hope you find some that you like too. Happy tea drinking! 🙂

Hi! I love your blog! I found it looking for an itinerary for Sri Lanka, and your suggestions helped me a lot. We’ll visit Nuwara Eliya and other places you recommended this December and can’t wait! Thank you for sharing your knowledge. Let’s keep exploring!

Hi Christina,

Thank you so much! Great to hear that you found our articles about Sri Lanka helpful when planning your Sri Lanka trip!

Have a fantastic time in Sri Lanka in December, and enjoy beautiful Nuwara Eliya and the tea plantations! 🙂

Hi Maria …Loveddd the article …so detailed …just amazing itinerary. We are looking at a Weligama resort by Marriott … Would you recommend staying there vs in Galle …looks like both are in close proximity to each other?

Also how would you fit Adam’s peak/Sri pada into the itinerary? ..meaning would you go there in the beginning or in the end? Is it worth it with a 2 yr old baby and where would you stay for Adam’s peak?

Thank you so much!

Weligama Bay Resort by Marriott is located an hour drive from Galle (one way), so I would say that it is not that close. But, of course, it is perfect to head for a day trip to Galle from Weligama Bay Resort. It depends on what you want. Weligama Bay Resort is right by the beach and is a big resort with a huge swimming pool as well. While if you choose to stay in Galle (the old town Galle Fort), the hotels are small and intimate (more like small cozy boutique hotels) and few of them has a swimming pool. If you stay in Galle you will have to go for a 10 min tuk-tuk/ taxi ride to get to the closest beach Unawatuna.

As for Adam´s Peak, it is close to Nuwara Eliya/ Ella, so you should head there before or after. The closest place to stay is at Dalhousie. The climb up to Adam´s Peak is 7 km, but it is pretty steep uphill all the way (in stairs) so I don´t think it´s suitable for a 2-year-old. Instead, you could opt for the Little Adam´s Peak in Ella . It is a very nice little walk with awesome views!

Thank you for this post! Really looking forward to visiting here in a few days now. 🙂

Thank you for commenting, Barrett! Awesome that you are visiting Nuwara Eliya in just a few days! Have a great time in this beautiful little city in the Hill Country!

Wowo such a great post, good tips and knowledge of the options in the area 🙂 Thanks for it, really made me feel like going to Nuwaya Eliya 🙂

PS – Question without having checked before. I heard that Nuwara Eliya meant “capital of outside” and is kind of close to Kandy. Eliya in sinhala (depending on wher you put the accent) can mean “light” and “outside – out”. What do you think?

Best from Spain

Thanks a million!!! So happy to hear that you like our article about Nuwara Eliya! It is such an amazing little city, I loved it! It has a surprisingly chilly climate, though, even for us Norwegians….hehe.

Yeah, I´ve heard the same, that Nuwara Eliya means “city of light” or “city on the plain (table land)”. But Sadly I don´t speak any Sinhala or Tamil who are the main languages of Sri Lanka, so I don´t know. But it sounds logical that it can also mean “capital of outside”, like you say, since Nuwara Eliya is not that far from the old capital of Sri Lanka, Kandy.

Nuwara Eliya was founded by an English explorer, Sir Samuel Baker, and was called “Little England” back when Sri Lanka was a colony of Britain (1815 – 1948).

So cool that you are from Spain, I love Spain, especially Barcelona! 🙂

All the best, Maria

Hi Maria , Thank you very much for your amazing legendary post. I also Sri Lankan ; but I got lot of things from your posts!!!! Hope you visit Sri Lanka again with your friends!!! Thank you again .???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????

Hi Dhanushka,

Thank you so much! Really appreciate it! ????❣️Your country is so beautiful and the Sri Lankan people is the most fantastic, friendly, and welcoming people we have ever met. Can´t wait to be back in Sri Lanka, our favorite country. We are planning on coming back to Sri Lanka at the end of this year.

All the best, and lots of love ❤️ Maria

Hi Maria, Your blog is super informative. Thank you so much for that.

Thanks a million! I really appreciate it! ❤️???? Thank you for commenting!

I am traveling Sri Lanka next month and I am sure this might come in handy. Thank you so much!

Have a fantastic trip to Sri Lanka, Shameem! I’m sure you will have a wonderful trip to this beautiful country!

Thanks for commenting!

Hi, I’m from Heidi’s Home Sri Lanka and we believe that u all are just fine.Hope u can remember us and Tks a lot for mentioning about us in ur nice blog.if u come on this some day looking forward to meet u all. Be safe and healthy! Regards from Heidi’s family

Hi Heidi’s Home,

Thank you so much! Can’t wait to come back to beautiful Sri Lanka when this Covid-19 pandemic is over!

Take care and stay safe!

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Nuwara Eliya Sri Lanka (City of Lights) is a resort city in the Central Mountain Range of Sri Lanka. Blessed a with salubrious climate, breathtaking views of valleys, meadows, mountains and greenery; it’s hard to imagine that Nuwara Eliya is only 180 Km from the  hot and humid Colombo .

Nuwara Eliya, also known as ‘Little’ England’, was the favorite hill station of the British who tried to create the resort into a typical English Village. The old brick Post office, country house like hill club, with its hunting pictures, mounted hunting trophies and fish, and it’s strict formal dinner attire; the 18 hole golf course, race course etc., evoke nostalgia of Colonial British Ceylon.

Lake Gregory

Lake Gregory is a picturesque, man-made Lake nestled at the bottom of small hills, bordering the town of Nuwara Eliya in Sri Lanka’s mountainous, tea-growing region. A visit or tour of Nuwara Eliya would not be complete without a visit to this scenic lake, with perhaps a boat ride or a walk along its shores. Originally a swamp and bog that was described by early residents as an “eye sore”, Lake Gregory was created by diverting the waters of the Thalagala stream which flows from the nearby Piduruthalagala mountain range.

The nearby town of Nuwara Eliya was “founded” by explorer Samuel Baker in 1846 and became a popular holiday spot for British colonials who wanted to get away from the sweltering heat of coastal cities and into the cool climes of the mountains. As the small town grew and expanded, the Governor of the time, Sir William Gregory, decided that electricity had to be introduced to the town and the Lake was originally created to generate much-needed electricity for the rapidly developing town.

Lake Gregory was fashioned under orders of British Governor Sir William Gregory in 1873. The water from the lake is directed to a place named “Blackpool” in Nuwara Eliya using a tunnel, and is used to generate electricity for the town even today. Lake Gregory also serves as an important catchment area for rainwater and mountain stream runoff, preventing flooding of the Nuwara Eliya town suburbs.

One of the benefits of the lake that was not foreseen by Governor Gregory was the recreational space it provided for the colonial holiday makers. Soon, boat rides on the lake became a favoured afternoon activity, a prelude to a picnic tea on the shores of the lake. Horse riding and pony rides for small children also became a popular activity on the shores of the Lake. It became a society icon, with “lake parties” becoming a trendy activity, and a walk to the lake from the racecourse was considered an invigorating activity for the energetic young people of the day. Of course, the muddy shores of the lake ensured that its popularity reigned with the ladies only during the warm, dry months of the year. The die-hard fishing and horse riding males, however, continued to use the lake year-round.

Lake Gregory continues to be a popular place for water-based activities including boat rides, sculling, fishing and paddle boating. Pony rides are still available for children, continuing the tradition started decades ago. Recent developments in the area have resulted in paved walkways being built along the lake, ensuring a comfortable walk as well as seating areas in scenic sites along the shoreline. Lake Gregory is also the landing site for the Air Taxis which fly into Nuwara Eliya from Colombo and  Kandy .

Hakgala Botanical Gardens

The Hakgala Botanical Gardens is the second largest botanic garden in Sri Lanka and is located in a scenic part of Nuwara Eliya along the Badulla Road. Steeped in legend, often cloaked in a soft mist and always filled with colour and fragrance is the Hakgala Botanical Gardens, located around 10kms southeast of Nuwara Eliya. Tours to the gardens are a popular activity if holidaying in Nuwara Eliya, and while the Gardens are open year-round, the best time to visit and enjoy the beautiful blooms are from April to August, during the relatively dry and warmer period of year.

The Botanic Garden lies under the Hakgala Peak, between 5000 – 6000 feet in elevation – the highest set Botanic Gardens in the world. Hakgala boasts 100-year-old Monetary Cypress trees from California, Japanese Cedars, Himalayan Pines and English Oak.

The Hakgala Botanical Garden span around 27 hectares and are built in a series of terraces, with natural streams flowing through it in several places. The Garden was originally created in 1861 by the British Colonial government under the curatorship of three British of the same name – William Nock, JK Nock and JJ Nock. to grow Cinchona – from which the anti-malaria medicine Quinine was extracted. Thereafter, as tea came to be a commercial crop in the mountainous region, the Gardens became an experimental tea growing area. In 1884 it began life as a Botanical Garden with a wide-ranging and systematic gathering of sub tropical and alpine plants from across the Commonwealth as well as experiments in acclimatising temperate-zone plants to a tropical climate.

Take a tour of the Gardens and be amazed at the variety of plants, estimated at over 10,000 different species. Here you will find a range of conifers and cedar trees from Australia, Bermuda and Japan; Cypress varieties from the Himalayas, China, Mexico and some pine trees from New Caledonia and the Canary Islands. Among the other famous trees in the Garden, there are a group of English Oak trees, introduced to the Garden in 1890 to commemorate the “Heart of Oak” official marching music of the Royal Navy. Among the successful adaptations of temperate trees to this sub tropical climate is a Camphor tree, which usually only grows at elevations of 12,000m.

Ancient mythology has a unique story as to its creation, from the epic tale the  Ramayana . Hanuman, the monkey god, was sent to the Himalayas by Rama to bring back a specific medicinal herb. But he forgot what he was looking for, and decided to bring back a big chunk of the Himalayas, caught up in his jaw. The Gardens today rest at the foot of this huge rock called Hakgala (jaw-rock) which towers over the gardens and the surrounding Hakgala Nature Reserve.

Laxapana Falls (Lakshapana Falls)

Laxapana is one of Sri Lanka’s most famous waterfalls, and perhaps the one that has proven the most useful in terms of generating power to the country, the Lakshapana waterfall is located in Nuwara Eliya district in the country’s mountainous region.

The Laxapana Falls falls are 129m high and rise from the Laxapana estate and plunges into the Maskeliya Oya via Maoussakelle. The waters of this mountainous river are fast moving, rushing over huge boulders and rocks, gurgling across a multitude of small streams around the mountains before emerging as an awe-inspiring waterfall, especially during the monsoon season when the rivers are swollen and full.

Located along the pilgrim’s tour route to Adam’s Peak, Laxapana falls is a favourite stopping place for a rest, an open air meal or a quick bathe in the large natural pools formed in the valley below the falls. The pristine jungle that surrounds the waterfall, which falls across a sheer rock cliff face, adds to the picture-perfect quality of the environment. It’s considered Sri Lanka’s seventh highest waterfall and is part of the Laxapana reservoir, which generates hydropower from a number of power stations in the vicinity.

The name Laxapana is attributed with many origins: some versions take its literal meaning of “a thousand lamps” in sinhala, and the fact that this waterfall is part of a hydropower system that lights up many homes; others describe the name as meaning “a hundred thousand stones”, pointing to the rock and boulder strewn path that the water follows before it gushes out in a waterfall. One fact though can be agreed on – the old name for the waterfall was “veddah hiti ella” meaning, the waterfall where the Veddah lived. The Veddah, Sri Lanka’s indigenous people, perhaps had a small colony in this area and lived in the many caves and cliff dwellings in this mountainous area.

Lover’s Leap Waterfall, Nuwara Eliya

Most visitors to a country love to learn about local folk tales and nothing makes a good story like a love story. And so, as visitors on tour stop at one of Nuwara Eliya’s most famous landmarks, the stories of the sad end of an ill-fated romance begins. Lover’s Leap in Nuwara Eliya, Sri Lanka’s popular holiday town in the mountains, is a massive rocky cliff with a waterfall of the same name.

Its name is derived from the fate of a young couple who decided to be bound together forever by jumping off the cliff to their demise. But the romantic tale of what brought them to this point, or the manner in which they met their end are woven into a myriad stories, each changing with the storyteller or perhaps even the day on which you hear it. Whatever the reasons behind the lovers plunge, the name has stuck and the entire cliff is now named Lover’s Leap.

The Lover’s Leap waterfall is a breathtaking sight, falling to a height of 30m in a long, cascading sheet of water. Located on a tea estate, the Lovers Leap waterfall is only 2km from Nuwara Eliya town, making it the closest waterfall to the bustling holiday town and resulting in its popularity with visitors and tour groups alike.

The waters that feed this waterfall are said to originate on the southern end of the Pidurutalagala mountain range, Sri Lanka’s highest. The waters are taken to brew the famous Nuwara Eliya Beer. Access to the Lover’s Leap waterfall is off the Nuwara Eliya – Kandapola Road.

Devon Falls

The Devon waterfall, located in Talawakelle in the Nuwara Eliya district is one of Sri Lanka’s most distinctive waterfalls. The waterfall drops for a sheer 97m of cascading water, and thereafter flows in three continuous tiers, making it waterfall after waterfall. It’s a beautiful and amazing sight.

And its one of a pair of waterfalls – a few meters away is the St. Clair waterfall, which together provides one of the most breathtaking waterfall sights in Sri Lanka to any visitor. Tour groups invariably stop and gaze in rapture from the look out point in Talawakelle, across a deep tree-filled gorge into which the water from the two falls flow and disappear. This is perhaps the only place in Sri Lanka where you can view two magnificent waterfalls, each distinctly different, from the same vantage point.

The Devon falls are located on Devon Estate, originally a coffee plantation which was transformed into tea and continues to be a working tea plantation today. The estate takes its name from a pioneering coffee planter named Devon, who is also attributed with clearing trees and shrubs around the falls to showcase the amazing waterfall at its best.

Tea plantation and factory visit

Tea is one of the three major natural products in Sri Lanka. Tea is exported along with rubber and spices. Sri Lanka is popular in western and European countries because of our very pure tea leaves that are hand-plucked from the exuberant hills in the central region.

Get your shoes on to avoid the creepy crawlies; a hat to keep your ears out of the cold. Take the opportunity to stroll around a tea plantation and watch “Ceylon Tea” as it makes its way to that warm cup you can enjoy with the backdrop of glorious Sri Lankan hills.

With the tour of the factory you’ll be able to see how the leaves are withered, sorted, graded and packed into packs. Signed, sealed and delivered for you to take back home for friends…or to keep it yourself!

Oliphant Estate – Nuwara Eliya

A visit to this estate, entrance from the road at the Ramboda end of Nuwara Eliya, is significant because it was here that the first thirty tea plants sent from China to Sri Lanka were planted by Mr. Laurence Oliphant, increasing his tea acreage to 100 acres.

The Ceylon Breweries – Nuwara Eliya

The brewing of beer was started in Nuwara Eliya by Sir Samuel Baker in 1881 at Lover’s Leap. It is an interesting visit, for the brewery is one of the finest in the island. It’s been in business since 1884.

Activities in and around Nuwara Eliya

Nuwara eliya city tour.

Nuwara Eliya is known as ‘Little England’ due to its climatic features and because the town has been designed and built to look like a typical English village. A Nuwara Eliya City Tour will typically take you past  quaint buildings such as the red brick Post Office, the esteemed Hill Club, The Golf Club with its 18 hole course and the Race Course, where Horse Races are still conducted regularly. The flowers that bloom during the season add a splash of color to the landscape and a boat ride on Lake Gregory is a fun activity. You will also visit the Hakgala Gardens and picturesque tea plantations.

Visit Horton Plains

The Horton Plains area is considered one of the richest biodiversity hotspots in Sri Lanka and was declared a National Park in 1988. It was added to the World Heritage List in 2010 along with two other mountainous nature reserves in the Central Highlands of the country.

Horton Plains National Park at 200m, is the highest plateau in the island and is located at the foot of two of Sri Lanka’s tallest mountains, the Totapola (2359m) and Kirigalpotta (2395m). Situated about 32kms from Nuwara Eliya and 8kms from Ohiya, Horton Plains Park covers around 3,160 ha in total. The highland plateau is undulating and covered with grassland, patches of thick forest, waterfalls, streams and rocky outcrops. The Plains are a beautiful, silent, strange world with some excellent soft and hard trails.

Horton Plains is considered Sri Lanka’s most important watershed, being the place of origin for many of the country’s major rivers, including the Mahaweli, Kelani and Walawe. It also contains the most extensive cloud forest that remains in the country, and is home to dozens of endemic species of fauna and flora.

The history books record that Lt. William Fisher and Lt. Albert Watson discovered the Plains in 1834, and they named it Horton Plains after the then Governor of Ceylon, Sir Robert Wilmot-Horton. However, this area was known to locals as “Maha Eliya Thenna” or the great open plain, and archaeological artefacts such as stone tools from Sri Lanka’s pre-historic era have been found to indicate that this area was inhabited and even cultivated for many centuries before the British visitors first came here.

Horton Plains and the adjoining Peak Wilderness Sanctuary are home to some of Sri Lanka’s most endangered plants and animals. Nearly 750 species of plants have been so far identified here, and when walking through its rich forest areas you will find that the forest canopy reaches nearly 20 metres in some places. There are dozens of wild orchids here, and 16 of them are endemic to Sri Lanka.

Among the wildlife in this Plain, 24 species of mammals, 87 species of birds, nine species of reptiles and eight species of amphibians have been identified. Among the most commonly seen mammals are the Sambar Deer, wild boars, Langurs, Giant Squirrels and if you are lucky you may even see a Leopard. One of the world’s most endangered primates, the Horton Plains Slender Loris, also calls this area home.

Horton Plains is a bird watchers paradise and groups often visit on bird watching tours, hoping to catch a glimpse of one or more of the 21 species of birds which are endemic to Sri Lanka. A large number of migratory birds are also found here and in the adjacent Peak Wilderness Sanctuary.

Perhaps the most popular tour destination at Horton Plains is World’s End, a sheer cliff precipice at the Southern end of the park. The drop from World’s End is 870m and has a breathtaking view on clear days, although most times it is covered in a thick white mist. Another popular visitor attraction is Baker’s Fall, a magnificent 20m waterfall that is named after explorer Samuel Baker who is credited with having discovered and established the township of Nuwara Eliya.

Play Golf at Nuwara Eliya

Located in the town of Nuwara Eliya which sits high in the hills among the Tea plantations, is the Nuwara Eliya Golf Club with its splendid course, built by a Scottish soldier in 1889. The venue for many tournaments, this course is challenging and exciting, with many characteristics and distinctive natural elements that golfers should watch out for. The weather and scenic surroundings will make your entire sojourn peaceful and happy, more so since the Club offer accommodation and all modern amenities along with great service always accompanied by a smile.

Adam’s Peak

Adam’s Peak is popularly known among the locals as Samanala Kanda, or Butterfly Mountain in Sinhala. The mountain is 2,243 meters tall tapering at its peak and is the most esteemed site in the Sabaragamuwa Province. Why is it special? It is unique as it is a blessed site to the followers of the world’s four major religions; Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity and Islam. Buddhists believe that the mark of the footprint is the left foot of the Buddha. Hindus believe that it is the footprint of Shiva.

Muslims attribute it to as where Adam, the first man, set foot when he was exiled from the Garden of Eden and Christians believe that the it is a footprint of St. Thomas who was the disciple Jesus. There are seasons in which the holy site is visited most by followers but the climb itself is a memorable journey.

The climb is through Gampola and Ginigathhena and you will find the story of this old path carved on two rocks off the 28th milestone on the Nawalapitiya – Ambagamuwa road. The spot is called Akuruketupana and the inscription dates to around 1100 AD. Today there are four other roads to the peak, the shortest being via Maskeliya and the most popular. Other roads are on the Sabaragamuwa side.

The Nissangala Lena on the road to Adam’s Peak (via Maskeliya, Hatton)

This is believed the cave in the mountainside, where King Keerthi Sri Nissanka buried a great treasure, including his regalia. It is only after one passes this cave and enters the forest that one comes to the Sita Gangula, a holy river of ice-cold water, where pilgrims bathe and put on white garments, before continuing their journey to the peak.

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Nuwara Eliya – ‘city of light’

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Nuwara Eliya Often referred to as ‘Little England’, with its colonial-era bungalows, British architectural hotels, pretty English-style gardens and cool climate give British-country-village feeling in the hill country of the   Central Province, Sri Lanka. Its name means “city of light”. The city is the administrative capital of Nuwara Eliya District, with a picturesque landscape is at an altitude of 1,868 m (6,128 ft.) Due to the high altitude Nuwara Eliya has a much cooler climate than the other part of Sri Lanka, with a mean annual temperature of 16 °C. But it may come down to 3°C in December, January and February, sometimes there can be frost in late night. The city is overlooked by Piduruthalagala or Mount Pedro in English, the tallest mountain in Sri Lanka, at 2,524 m (8,281 ft.). Nuwara Eliya District is the most important location for high grown tea production in Sri Lanka.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Hill country ever green forests lying in the shadow of Pidurutalagala protected by rulers of Sri Lanka as this is the most important catchment area.  City of Nuwara Eliya became a British creation, having been ‘discovered’ accidently while hunting out by colonial officer Dr. John Davy in 1819 and chosen as the site for a sanatorium a decade later. Sir Edward Barnes, governor from 1824 to 1831 built his home known as “Barnes Hall” which is today called the Grand Hotel. In 1838 Samuel Baker, an explorer, discovered Nuwara Eliya as a place with the similar climate of England much suitable for European vegetable cultivation and initiated it at Magasthota Baker’s Farm. In recognition of his work at Nuwara Eliya the broadest water fall in Nuwara Eliya was named after him and is called “Bakers Falls’. Later the district became a spot where ‘English’ vegetables and fruits such as lettuce and strawberries could be successfully grown for consumption by the colonists. Coffee was one of the first crops grown there, but after the island’s coffee plantations failed due to disease, the colonists switched to tea. In 1872, Sir William Gregory became the governor of Sri Lanka and further developed Nuwara Eliya to a place of beauty and a typical English climate and atmosphere and was instrumental in building Lake from a swamp in the center of the city to what is today known as Gregory Lake. In 1877 Sir Robert London became the Governor, who was instrumental in building the railway track from Peradeniya to Nawalapitiya and then from there to Hatton and Nanu Oya.  Ethnic composition in Nuwara Eliya district changed after English planters brought Tamils from South India to work in tea plantation.  

Historical landmarks

Post office

Nuwara Eliya post office located in the center of Nuwara Eliya and is one of the oldest post offices in Sri Lanka which was built in 1894 by British according to the Tudor style. Two storied bright red brick wall and pink colour roof tiled building with clock spire is one of the oldest building in Nuwara Eliya retains its colonial glamor. In 2012 the former quarters of the post mast was converted into accommodations for tourists. Visitor can purchase some of pretty postcard and post them to their notables at the same time from this post office.    

Seetha Amman Temple is located 5 kilometers  from Nuwara Eliya close to Hakgala Botanical Garden on the way to Badulla. . The temple is located in the village of Seetha Eliy (meaning light of cool). This place is believed to be the site where Sita was held captive by king Ravana, in the Hindu epic, Ramayana. [  On the rock face across the stream are circular depressions said to be the footprints of Hanuman. This is  one of most sacred places in Sri Lanka for Indian Hindu pilgrims.

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Construction of church started in 1845 and completed in 1852. In 1889 the church was enlarged. The original portion of the building is at the church’s western end. The additions can be noted by the difference in size of the corbels supporting the main rafters. On 18 April 1954 Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh attended services at the Holy Trinity church, with the Queen gifting a blue carpet and a stained glass window in remembrance of their visit. here are a number of memorial plaques on the church walls including Dr. G. Gardner, Superintendent of the Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya; Captain William Fisher, father of Lord John Fisher, who was thrown off his horse and killed; Reginald Beauchamp Down all, tea planter, Legislative Council member; and Lady Carolina Ridgeway, wife of Sir Joseph West Ridgeway, Governor of Ceylon.

The churchyard also several tombstones, including ones for Lady Olive Mary Caldecott, wife of Sir Andrew Caldecott, the last Governor of Ceylon, and the family members of Sir Samuel Baker.

Best places to stay

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Hiking, Trekking and wildlife

Horton plains and world’s end.

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Horton plan is a plateau covered by montane grassland and cloud forest at an altitude of 2,100–2,300 meters (6,900–7,500 ft.) In Sinhala the plains are known as Maha Eliya Plains This was discovered by a planter, Thomas Farr in early 19 th century and named Horton plans in 1843 in honor of then Governor of Ceylon. This popular tourist destination for  nature lovers, wildlife photographers, adventure hikers and researchers is situated 8 kilometers  from Ohiya railway station, 6 kilometers from the world-famous Ohiya Gap/Dondra Watch and 32 kilometers from Nuwara Eliya. Pattipola railway station, New Zealand farm, Kande ela lake and Ambewela are other important places pass by the way to Horton plan from Nuwara Eliya.

The Horton Plains are the headwaters of three Sri Lankan rivers, the longest river of the country-Mahaweli, and two major rivers Kelani, and Walawe. Horton Plains is bounded by the country’s second and third highest mountain peaks of Sri Lanka: Mount Kirigalpotta  (2389 m) and Mount Thotupola Kanda (2357 m).

Horton plan is rich in biodiversity and many species found here are endemic to the region.   Large herds of Sri Lankan sambar deer feature as typical mammals and the other mammals in the park are Strip-neck mongoose, long-tailed giant squirrel, wild boar, bear monkey, toque monkey fishing cat, otter and some more.  The park is also an Important Bird Area with many species not only endemic to Sri Lanka but restricted to the Horton Plains Among them are Sri Lanka bush warbler, Dull-Blue flycatcher, Sri Lanka whistling thrush and the yellow-eared bulbul, Sri Lanka Wood Pigeon, Sri Lanka White-eye, Spot-winged Thrush, Dull-blue Flycatcher, Sri Lanka Bush Warbler, Scaly Thrush, Sri Lanka Whistling Thrush, Brown-capped Babbler, Sri Lanka Spur-fowl and Sri Lanka Jungle-fowl. Other highlights are the Himalayan migrants Pied Thrush, Kashmir Flycatcher & Indian Pitta. Black Bird, Mountain Hawk Eagle, Black Eagle, Jerdon’s Baza, Pied Bush chat, Hill Swallow and Hill Myna commonly found.

The average annual temperature is 14-16⁰C while the humidity is relatively low at 65%. Though annual rainfall of the highlands is about 2540mm but it may increase to more than 5000mm. Best time to visit Horton place is dry season (January to May) but should not miss even if you travel in other season to Sri Lanka.

9 km main circular track begins from visitor’s centre which also has the Horton plan museum. On the southern edge of the Horton Plains at an altitude of 2140m is famous World’s End, which drops straight down about 900 Meters, with a magnificent view. From World’s End, the trek turns off to inland and there is another lovely attraction, Baker’s falls.

Kirigalpotta is the 2nd tallest mountain in Sri Lanka at 2,388 m (7,835 ft) above mean sea level, after Pidurutalagala. Kirigalpoththa is the highest point in the Horton Plains National Park This 7 KM trail (14 up and down) will take around 5 – 6 hours of trekking, hiking & hillwalking adventures. Attempting Kirigalpoththa is for the daring adventurers only as the conditions can be treacherous due to the difficulty of the terrain and weather.

Kirigalpotta mountain

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Piduruthalagala Mountain

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Pidurutalagala or Mount Pedro in English is an ultra prominent peak, and the tallest mountain in Sri Lanka, at 2,524 m (8,281 ft). It is situated North-North-East from the town of Nuwara Eliya, Its summit is home to the central communications array of the Government of Sri Lanka and armed forces, and serves as an important point in the country’s radar system. So there are some limitations to general public to enter the highest point of Sri Lanka, you can reach there by a vehicle in day time only.

Single Tree Mountain is the 7 th tallest mountain of Sri Lanka at 6890 ft. above mean sea level and takes about 90 minutes to reach the top. Single Tree hill is the best vantage point to observe the beauty of Nuwara Eliya which gives an amazing view of the city below where you could captivate the beauty of the Hakgala Mountain range, Pidurutalagala range, Lake Gregory and if whether permits Adam’s peak also.  The track, after the top of the hill is passing through tea plantation and montane forest to reach Sri Lanka’s highest village, “Shanthipura” with an elevation of 2034 meters. The observation point at Shanthipura will provide you yet another bird’s eye view of City of Nuwara Eliya.  

Single Tree Mountain

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Galway’s land National Park

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Galway’s Land National Park is one of the smallest (27 ha) and newest (18 th May 2006) national parks situated within the city limits of Nuwara Eliya. The park was declared to conserve the montane ecosystems.  Galway’s Land harbours about 20 rare migrant bird species and 30 native species and some mammals like buffalo, wild boar, barking deer.

Entertainments and relaxation

Victoria park.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Victoria Park is an attractive, and best-maintained, town park located, opposite to the Nuwara Eliya Post Office 

The park was named in 1897 to commemorate Queen Victoria’s Diamond Jubilee of coronation.  The Nanu Oya River runs through the park, creating a number of small lakes. It’s also home to quite a number of hill-country bird species, including the Kashmir flycatcher, Indian pitta and grey tit. At the far end of the park is a small children’s playground and miniature railway. With the full bloom of flowers the park comes alive around March to May, and August and September.

Gregory Lake is a reservoir in heart of the Nuwara Eliya, Sri Lanka. Lake Gregory was constructed during the period of British Governor Sir William Gregory in 1873 by damming of the Thalagala stream, which originates from Mount Pidurutalagala to convert the area to a lake which was originally a swampy bog at the foot of the small hills that border the town. With new development of Gregory lake area, this prominent attraction is used for water sports and recreational activities. Lake Park, Boat Rides are available. A plenty of street food stalls located in a separate area where one can enjoy a meal or a snack. Sea planes are landed here especially in tourist seasons.

Gregory Lake

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Kande ela Lake

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Kande Ela lake is a serene lake surrounded by hills from one side and the Hakgala Strict Nature Reserve from the other side on the route to Horton plan from Nuwara Eliya. This reservoir was built in 1947-49 by Hon D.S. Senanayake, first Prime Minister of Sri Lanka and was opened in 1950 Water of this reservoir is used primarily for supply drinking water to the area. Therefore, no engine powered boats allowed, and manual boats can be hired to ride on this water.    

Not to miss – Waterfalls

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Grate waterfall 3km away from Nuwara Eliya city at HawaEliya  ( 15 minute walk or 5 minute by Tuk Tuk) This Beautiful 30 m high waterfall  brooks of Sri Lanka’s highest mountain, the Piduruthalagala It flows over hard granite ledges. There are two routes to reach this place one route start from Nuwara Eliya – Ragala road just opposite to Prdro tea factory and go through the tea plantation and reach the tea manager’s bungalow along a dirt road. Visitors can reach this destination by following the signs that are there and eventually one can reach a rock face and a Shiva shrine. Other route start from the Lady Mcalams Road just behind the General Hospital Nuwara eliya.  

Glen Falls originates from the northern side of ‘Single  Tree Hill’ (with an altitude of 2070m) Due to the excessive and illegal clearing at the top of the Single Tree Hill and use the water for cultivation on the top of the hill, this perennial waterfall dried up in the early 1990’s and turned in to a seasonal fall. The waterfall can be observed during and just after heavy rains to Nuwara Eliya.  It is easily accessible as this waterfall is only at a walking distance from the city centre closed to Manudi Glenfallsedge rest. 

St. Clair’s Falls, commonly known as the “Little Niagara of Sri Lanka”  is one of six waterfalls affected by the Upper Kotmale Hydropower Project. Water fall lost much of its’ beauty ofter the project.  The falls are situated 3 kilometres west of the town of Talawakele on the Hatton-Talawakele Highway in Nuwara Eliya District.

The falls are located along the Kotmale Oya, a tributary of the Mahaweli River, as it cascades over three rock outcrops into a large pool,running through a tea estate, from which the falls derive their name from. The waterfalls consist of two falls called “Maha Ella” (meaning “The Greater Fall”), which is 80 m  high and 50 m. wide and “Kuda Ella”, (meaning “The Lesser Fall”), which is 50m high and located immediately downstream of the main fall. St Clair’s falls are the 20th highest waterfall in Sri Lanka.

known as the ‘Veil of the Valley’, is one of the most beautiful waterfalls in Sri Lanka, situated 6 km (3.7 mi) west of Talawakele, Nuwara Eliya District on the A7 highway ( road to Nuwara Eliya from Colombo through Awissawlla and Hatton.   The waterfall is 97 m (318 ft) high and is the 19th highest in the country. The falls are formed by a tributary of Kothmale Oya, which is a tributary of Mahaweli River. The elevation of Devon Falls is 1,140 m (3,740 ft) above sea level.

Bomburu Ella is the widest waterfall in Sri Lanka It is located near the border of Nuwara Eliya and Badulla districts, approximately 15 km from Welimada town. It consists of several small waterfalls grouped together. The source of the falls is a lake located in Nuwara Eliya.

How to get in

Transportation from Bandaranaike International Airport to Nuwara Eliya

  • Private Vehicle Transfer:

Upon arrival at Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB), one of the most convenient and comfortable ways to reach Nuwara Eliya is by hiring a private vehicle or taxi. This option allows you to have a personalized travel experience, with the freedom to stop at scenic spots along the way. The journey from the airport to Nuwara Eliya takes approximately 4-5 hours, depending on traffic conditions and weather.

Advantages:

  • Comfort and convenience: You can relax in the privacy of your own vehicle.
  • Customizable itinerary: You have the flexibility to plan stops and detours.
  • Direct route: The driver will take you directly to your destination without any other stops.
  • Scenic Train Ride:

If you seek a unique and picturesque experience, consider taking a train from Colombo Fort Railway Station to Nanu Oya, the nearest railway station to Nuwara Eliya. The train ride offers stunning views of tea plantations, rolling hills, and cascading waterfalls.

To reach the Colombo Fort Railway Station from the airport, you can take a taxi or hire an airport transfer service. Trains to Nuwara Eliya run several times a day, and the journey takes approximately 6-7 hours. While the duration is longer compared to other options, the breathtaking scenery makes it an unforgettable adventure.

  • Scenic journey: The train ride offers some of the most stunning vistas in Sri Lanka.
  • Authentic experience: Interact with locals and immerse yourself in the country’s culture.
  • Budget-friendly: Train tickets are more economical compared to private transfers.
  • Public Buses:

For budget-conscious travelers, public buses are a cost-effective option to reach Nuwara Eliya from the airport. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a shuttle service to Colombo’s Central Bus Stand (Pettah Bus Stand). Buses to Nuwara Eliya depart frequently from here.

The journey by bus takes approximately 6-7 hours, and the buses range from regular to semi-luxury, with varying levels of comfort. While this option may not offer the same level of convenience as private transfers, it allows you to experience Sri Lanka like a local.

  • Affordable: Buses are the most budget-friendly option.
  • Cultural experience: Travel alongside locals and get a taste of everyday life.
  • Frequent departures: Buses to Nuwara Eliya run regularly throughout the day.

Whichever transportation mode you choose, your journey to Nuwara Eliya promises to be an adventure filled with breathtaking vistas and memorable experiences. Whether you prefer the comfort of a private vehicle, the scenic train ride, or the budget-friendliness of public buses, each option offers its unique charm.

Before making your choice, consider your budget, travel preferences, and time constraints. Regardless of the mode of transportation, your destination, Nuwara Eliya, awaits with its picturesque landscapes, lush tea plantations, and welcoming atmosphere. Prepare to be enchanted by the “Little England” of Sri Lanka and create cherished memories that will last a lifetime. Safe travels!

Transportation from Kandy to Nuwara Eliya: Your Scenic Journey through the Hill Country

If you’re planning to explore the picturesque landscapes and cool climate of Nuwara Eliya from Kandy, you’re in for a treat! The journey between these two stunning destinations in Sri Lanka’s hill country offers travelers a memorable experience filled with breathtaking views and charming vistas. Here are the various transportation options available to make your trip from Kandy to Nuwara Eliya seamless and enjoyable.

A private vehicle transfer is the most comfortable and convenient option for traveling from Kandy to Nuwara Eliya. You can book a private car with a professional driver to pick you up from your hotel in Kandy and take you directly to your destination in Nuwara Eliya.

  • Personalized experience: You can stop at scenic spots or attractions along the way.
  • Comfort and privacy: Travel at your own pace and in the comfort of a private vehicle.
  • Flexibility: Set your own departure time and enjoy a hassle-free journey.
  • Train Journey:

The train ride from Kandy to Nuwara Eliya is renowned for its breathtaking views of rolling hills, lush tea plantations, and mist-covered valleys. It is considered one of the most scenic train routes in Sri Lanka.

To take the train, you need to reach Kandy Railway Station, where you can board a train heading to Nanu Oya, the closest railway station to Nuwara Eliya. The journey takes around 3-4 hours, depending on the train type and schedule.

  • Scenic journey: Enjoy panoramic views of the picturesque hill country.
  • Cultural experience: Interact with fellow travelers and locals on the train.
  • Unique adventure: The train ride adds an extra layer of charm to your journey.

Public buses provide an economical option for travelers on a budget. From Kandy, you can catch a bus heading to Nuwara Eliya at the Kandy Public Bus Stand. Buses run regularly throughout the day, and the journey takes approximately 4-5 hours.

  • Cost-effective: Buses are the most budget-friendly option.
  • Frequent departures: Buses run regularly, offering flexibility in your travel plans.
  • Local experience: Travel alongside locals and get a taste of everyday life in Sri Lanka.
  • Shared Vans and Taxis:

Shared vans and taxis are a popular choice for travelers who prefer a faster journey than buses but want to avoid the cost of a private vehicle. You can find shared vans and taxis at various designated points in Kandy.

  • Faster than buses: Shared vans and taxis offer quicker travel between the two destinations.
  • Economical for small groups: Sharing the cost with fellow travelers reduces expenses.
  • Convenient pick-up points: Find these services at key locations in Kandy.

A Travel and Personal Finance Blog for Conscious Spenders

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

Nuwara Eliya: An English Tale in Sri Lanka

Being a tropical country located near South India, I used to think that when visiting Sri Lanka, all I needed to pack was summer clothes. Wrong.

Especially if you’re planning to stay in Nuwara Eliya, a beautiful English town on top of a hill.

nuwara eliya english tale in sri lanka

Dubbed Little England, the town is a contrast to other cities in Sri Lanka not only because of the English history, but also the climate and architecture.

Founded by Samuel Baker in 1846, Nuwara Eliya’s cool climate (daily average of 16°C) made the town a favourite place to stay for British civil servants and colonialists.

blue flower in nuwara eliya sri lanka english town

I’m so happy to include Nuwara Eliya in my Sri Lanka itinerary. After some hot and sweaty days, finally, I can feel the cold breeze on my face!

Some places to visit are The Town Post Office, The Queen’s Cottage, Victoria Park, The Hill Club, The Grand Hotel, Gregory Lake and The Royal Turf Club.

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The Hill Club

the hill club at english town nuwara eliya sri lanka

You don’t have to be a member to visit the luxury, colonial-charm club. Visitors can pay a one-time pass of LKR100 (around RM2) for a tour inside the club.

The guide will bring you to all the rooms and you can take some photos.

girl with vintage english telephone at the hill club nuwara eliya sri lanka

Also read: “9 Fun Facts About Sri Lanka That You Should Know”

The Grand Hotel

the grand hotel garden at nuwara eliya sri lanka

I wish I could stay in this four-star hotel, but just taking a walk inside the hotel is enough to make me happy.

Although there’s a newer, five-star hotel nearby, I think The Grand Hotel is better because of the English-style architecture.

the grand hotel tour at nanuoya sri lanka

The hotel also has a café and a few restaurants connected to the hotel (Indian, Thai, etc), so visitors can dine without entering the hotel.

Besides the beautiful atmosphere, many travellers come here for the famous high tea.

english town nuwara eliya sri lanka

Gregory Lake

The beautiful lake is named after a British Governor during its construction in 873, Sir William Gregory.

gregory lake english town nuwara eliya sri lanka

Where to Stay in Nuwara Eliya

daffodils hotel budget hotel in nuwara eliya sri lanka

If you’re thinking to take the iconic train ride from Kandy to Ella, you’re going to miss a lot of things. I know many travellers take this train route, so I ask my guide his opinion.

He says those who take the Kandy-Ella route are mostly backpackers who don’t want to or don’t have enough money to stay in Nuwara Eliya.

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

By now, some of you may think that staying in Nuwara Eliya is expensive. Don’t worry, there are many nice budget hotels that also serve delicious food!

My hotel is located deep inside an alley and the road isn’t even smooth. However, it turns out to be a nice and comfortable hotel.

english style budget hotel nuwara eliya sri lanka daffodils hotel

Daffodils Hotel is just a 5-10 minutes walk from The Grand Hotel and The Royal Turf Club.

If you feel lazy to come out for dinner, opt for a delicious buffet in the hotel for just LKR1,100 (around RM25).

If you’re thinking to visit Nuwara Eliya, Sri Lanka and have some questions, just write a comment on this blog/FB post or email me?

Compare & Book Train, Bus, Car from Nuwara Eliya to Ella

nuwara eliya essay grade 7

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M T W T F S S

The History

The history of Nuwara Eliya roughly dates back to 1818 when Dr. John Davy discovered Nuwara Eliya as a place with a similar ...

About Nuwara Eliya

Nuwara eliya is often referred to by the sri lankan tourist industry as ‘little england’ ..

Travelling through winding roads and lush green valleys, tea estates situated on the slopes and banks of the hills, with tiny streams and water falls and the beautiful misty mountains , one can arrive at Nuwara Eliya town which offers you everything, as any other town does and more.

Its unique climate, and often covered with an early morning mist and the cold tangy air and its fresh and invigorating atmosphere offers a typical English environment. Nuwara Eliya, which is situated among some of the most beautiful tea estates also has the Golf course, race Course, horses, Rose gardens and British style houses which all add up to a perfect vacation retreat, offering a level of perfection without equal.

Many locals visit Nuwara Eliya during April/May which are the warmest months when Colombo’s elite seek the relief of its cooling invigorating climate. Most British visitors feel that they are in England when they visit Nuwara Eliya. In fact all foreign visitors to Sri Lanka always make it a point to visit Nuwara Eliya to enjoy its ‘Home away from Home” feeling. Hence the name “Little England” which is a name given by many foreign visitors. The pink brick Victorian Post office is a sure reminder of the British era. The Golf course, which is one of the best in Sri Lanka, blends well with the surrounding tea plantations on one side and the fauna, flora and tiny streams on the other side, running in between these plantations. At Nuwara Eliya one can enjoy the best fresh vegetables. Nuwara Eliya is a well planned town and still retains its English style. One can take a leisurely walk around beautiful Lake Gregory and enjoy stunning scenery and panoramic vistas, with rugged mountains outlined against clear blue skies making a breathtaking back drop. Visitors can see many water falls too in and around Nuwara Eliya.

During the time of the British, Nuwara Eliya (meaning city of light) was the favored cool climate escape of the then English and Scottish planters and also the elite of Colombo during the months of April. However, the class difference has somewhat receded in Sri Lanka society and in April everybody, irrespective of the so called elite class converge on Nuwara Eliya to enjoy the cool climate, the festive air, the many fresh vegetables and fruits on sale and the entertainment organized by the authorities for all ages. During the season and even off season when one enters Nuwara Eliya a very unique sight that can be seen is that almost everybody wears a cap and warm jersey which signifies the cold climate of Nuwara Eliya. Jerseys and caps are an essential part of clothing of the population of Nuwara Eliya and even visitors, wear them to ward off the cool breeze that blow from the hills beyond, which gives that tangy crispy cold which everybody enjoys and which only Nuwara Eliya can give to the visitor. Highlight of the Nuwara Eliya season is the Nuwara Eliya horse races which takes the air of Ascot in England, with ladies dressed in the British styles of hats and umbrellas to match, and parade the race course.

Enjoy the hospitality and the smiling faces of the people of Nuwara Eliya. Unique feature is everybody wears some sort of warm clothing while the men have a cap or a wrap round cap on their heads. Belonging to diverse races and religions, the people of Nuwara Eliya is a mixture and blend of the Eastern and the Western cultures, the old and the new.

Most popular season is from March to May and August to September when people flock to Nuwara Eliya in search of a cool climate and fun. During the season many fast food stalls line the streets, women strut along the streets fashionably dressed, and many fun events are organized by the authorities to suit all ages and groups.

Surrounded by hills and mountains Nuwara Eliya is a valley nestling among them. Originally there were no trees and it was a Patana. Famous for its cool English climate and rich soil which helps in the tea plantations, Nuwara Eliya has many water falls and streams and boasts of rare fauna and flora.

Made up of a diverse culture, Nuwara Eliya has a mixed culture from the elite British culture, where people go about in caps and jerseys and fashionably dressed to the migrant labour force, who have their own culture which is a blend of the Indian and Sri Lankan cultures, ranging from colourful Hindu kovils to women dressed in colourful saris.

The Nuwara Eliya town, was planned by the British, in keeping with the patterns of their own mother land and declared it as a town in the year 1828. Aftermath of the Uva Wellassa Battle, the British stabilized themselves at Kothmale.While on their habitual hunting sprees they set foot on Nuwara Eliya known as Patan which was barren and had black soil, treated them with the familiar cool English climate.

Take the Colombo /Badulla train Udarata Menike, where the train winds itself through hills and valleys and tunnels and enjoy the beautiful scenery with water falls cascading. By Road via Hatton and Thalawakele or from Badulla via Welimada and Bandarawela to Nuwara Eliya. Many roads originating from all over the island are linked to each other, so that you can reach Nuwara Eliya through any of these networks.

Nuwara Eliya is often referred to by the Sri Lankan tourist industry as ‘Little England’. E-Mail Us: [email protected]

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  • Tales of Ceylon
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Tales of Angampora

Check out our Tales of Angampora to learn more about the fate of this uniquely Sri Lankan combat technique.

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Tales of Ceylon

The mountain town of Nuwara Eliya came into being when it was discovered by the British in the 19th century. The British turned it into a quaint town, which mimicked life back in England. Much of the city’s history is therefore linked with events from the colonial era. However, like much of Sri Lanka, Nuwara Eliya too has a mythical past that is rather intriguing. Find out more by exploring the tales of Nuwara Eliya below.

Sri Lanka’s Own ‘Little England’

Sri Lanka’s Own ‘Little England’

Let the Ramayana Trail Take You on a Mythical Journey

Let the Ramayana Trail Take You on a Mythical Journey

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  3. A Beautiful Place In Sri Lanka Essay 100 Words

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  4. A Simple Essay About Nuwara Eliya Sri Lanka

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  5. A Simple Essay About Nuwara Eliya Sri Lanka

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  6. WELCOME TO SRI LANKA.

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COMMENTS

  1. MY ENGLISH TEACHER W.I - Episode 426|My Favourite city ...

    Read and explain the essay on Nuwara Eliya.SUBSCRIBE AND JOIN WITH ME.....I'm a government school English and English Literature Teacher in a reputed Sri L...

  2. Nuwara Eliya - Wikipedia

    Nuwara Eliya, called Little England, was a hill country retreat where the British colonialists could immerse themselves in their pastimes such as fox hunting, deer hunting, elephant hunting, polo, golf and cricket.

  3. Nuwara Eliya | Tea Plantations, Hill Country, Colonial ...

    Nuwara Eliya, town, south-central Sri Lanka. It lies at an elevation of 6,199 feet (1,889 metres) above sea level, immediately south of the island’s highest summit, Mount Pidurutalagala (8,281 feet [2,524 metres]), and 25 miles (40 km) southeast of Kandy. From 1830 Nuwara Eliya was a hill station.

  4. Nuwara Eliya | නුවරඑළිය | සරල වැකි 10 ක් - YouTube

    Subscribe us to get more essays .....@essaygallery8335 #simpleessay #nuwaraeliya #sinhala #english #රචනා#නුවරඑළිය# ...

  5. The Heart Of British Ceylon - Nuwara Eliya, Sri Lanka - Nerd ...

    Nuwara Eliya, which means “City of Light,” soon became a favorite cool-climate escape for the British as well as a “home away from home” where they could grow English vegetables and fruits such as lettuce and strawberries.

  6. Nuwara Eliya Sri Lanka | The Hill Country Sri Lanka | City of ...

    Nuwara Eliya Sri Lanka (City of Lights) is a resort city in the Central Mountain Range of Sri Lanka. Blessed a with salubrious climate, breathtaking views of valleys, meadows, mountains and greenery; it’s hard to imagine that Nuwara Eliya is only 180 Km from the hot and humid Colombo.

  7. Nuwara Eliya – ‘city of light’ - Sri Lanka Travel Advisor

    known as the ‘Veil of the Valley’, is one of the most beautiful waterfalls in Sri Lanka, situated 6 km (3.7 mi) west of Talawakele, Nuwara Eliya District on the A7 highway ( road to Nuwara Eliya from Colombo through Awissawlla and Hatton.

  8. Nuwara Eliya: An English Tale in Sri Lanka - A Girl Named Clara

    Especially if you’re planning to stay in Nuwara Eliya, a beautiful English town on top of a hill. Dubbed Little England, the town is a contrast to other cities in Sri Lanka not only because of the English history, but also the climate and architecture.

  9. Nuwara Eliya Info - The Official Website of Nuwara Eliya ...

    Nuwara Eliya is a well planned town and still retains its English style. One can take a leisurely walk around beautiful Lake Gregory and enjoy stunning scenery and panoramic vistas, with rugged mountains outlined against clear blue skies making a breathtaking back drop.

  10. Tales of Nuwara Eliya - Tales of Ceylon

    Explore the history of Nuwara Eliya as you trek through mountains of tea and jungle. From the colonial post office to the prestigious Grand Hotel, there’s much to learn here.