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An Overview of Nanomaterials: History, Fundamentals, and Applications
- First Online: 14 January 2023
Cite this chapter
- Hardik L. Kagdada 4 ,
- Amit K. Bhojani 4 &
- Dheeraj K. Singh 4
1750 Accesses
5 Citations
Nanomaterials exhibit the tendency to alter the fundamental properties with the size in the range of nanometers. The fascinating nanomaterials exhibit excellent fundamental properties and possess numerous applications in the fields of science and technology. However, the concept of nanomaterials already existed in prehistoric times unknowingly. Therefore, the present chapter discusses the historical overview, usage, and development of nanomaterials from the prehistoric time to the modern age. The scientific milestones achieved for the development of nanomaterials and nanotechnology have also been covered. Further, the properties at the nanoscale have been discussed in terms of confinement effect and the surface-to-volume ratio. The classification of nanomaterials based on several factors such as origin, composition, and dimensionality are elaborated. This chapter also included the possible synthesis approaches along with their benefits and disadvantages. Moreover, we briefly explore the general overview of nanomaterials for a variety of applications in the fields of energy, medicine, electronics, sensing, defense, etc.
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Kagdada, H.L., Bhojani, A.K., Singh, D.K. (2023). An Overview of Nanomaterials: History, Fundamentals, and Applications. In: Singh, D.K., Singh, S., Singh, P. (eds) Nanomaterials. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7963-7_1
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Home > Books > Material Science
Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Annual Volume 2024
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Academic Editors
Jeonbuk National University , Republic of Korea
King Juan Carlos University , Spain
Los Alamos National Laboratory , USA
Published 19 December 2024
Doi 10.5772/intechopen.115572
ISBN 978-0-85014-100-9
Print ISBN 978-0-85014-099-6
eBook (PDF) ISBN 978-0-85014-101-6
Copyright year 2024
Number of pages 178
Since the end of the 20th century, the development of nanotechnology has enabled observation and the manipulation of the matter at the nanoscale. This important development has opened up a whole new field to develop new materials, with a huge amount of potential new properties that could be useful in a wide range of applications. Recently, the research in this field has marked a continuous growth ...
Since the end of the 20th century, the development of nanotechnology has enabled observation and the manipulation of the matter at the nanoscale. This important development has opened up a whole new field to develop new materials, with a huge amount of potential new properties that could be useful in a wide range of applications. Recently, the research in this field has marked a continuous growth in different aspects related to the development of new nanomaterials, characterization of their properties, improvement of testing techniques to adapt to the nanoscale, and application of the nanomaterials and nanotechnology in different sectors: from the healthcare sector, in which the small size of the particles spread the possibilities of the action of the nanoparticles in the human body, across the electronics industry, that is constantly miniaturizing their devices while their requirements are more challenging, to the coatings for the transportation industry or environmental applications regarding water, soil or air treatment. The topics dealt with in this volume perfectly contextualize the current interest in the development of new nanomaterials, nanotechnology, and nanodevices, and are of crucial importance for future research.
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By Raju Suresh Kumar, Natarajan Arumugam and Sakkarapalayam Murugesan Senthil Kumar
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Aug 1, 2019 · The recent past in the technological development evidenced that evolution in Nanotechnology and nanoscience is the key factor. Nanotechnology is multidisciplinary science which deals with physics ...
Feb 15, 2023 · The paper review includes an overview of NMs' history and classifications and the many nanoparticles and nanostructured materials sources, both natural and manufactured.
Dec 5, 2011 · PDF | On Dec 5, 2011, A Alagarasi published Chapter - INTRODUCTION TO NANOMATERIALS | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate
Jan 1, 2019 · The basic and the key elements of nanotechnology are the “nanomaterials”. The nanomaterials are the materials with less than 100 nm size ones at least in one dimension. That means they have very less size than that of microscale. The nanomaterials are usually 10 −9 m in size that means it is one billionth of a meter. The nanomaterials ...
Various bottom and top down approaches have been developed so far, for the commercial production of nanomaterials. Among all top down approaches, high energy ball milling, has been widely exploited for the synthesis of various nanomaterials, nanograins, nanoalloy, nanocomposites and nano -quasicrystalline materials.
nanomaterials reveals that they have existed naturally in ancient times. The history of nanomaterials is flabbergasting and long, which includes naturally occurred and man-made nanomaterials. Natural sources of nanomaterials consist the forest fire products, ocean spray, volcanic ash, etc. Moreover, from the meteorites, nanodiamonds have
Research (Singapore), obtaining a PhD in materials science from UCL in 2016. He is currently a postdoctoral fellow at Northwestern University (Evanston, IL). His research interests focus on the use of nanomaterials for biomedical applications. aBiophysics Group, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Jan 1, 2021 · This paper gives an account of some the most versatile and extensively used carbon-based nanomaterials that are, carbon nanotubes, buckminsterfullerene, activated carbon particles and graphene oxide. It investigates the preparation strategies along with the latest advancementsmade to develop easier and more effective methods.
Feb 23, 2021 · PDF | Nanomaterials have emerged as an amazing class of materials that consists of a broad spectrum of examples with at least one dimension in the range... | Find, read and cite all the research ...
1 day ago · Since the end of the 20th century, the development of nanotechnology has enabled observation and the manipulation of the matter at the nanoscale. This important development has opened up a whole new field to develop new materials, with a huge amount of potential new properties that could be useful in a wide range of applications. Recently, the research in this field has marked a continuous ...