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Effective Persuasion Presentation

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This presentation is designed to introduce your students to a variety of factors that contribute to strong, effective, and ethical persuasion in their writing. The slides presented here are designed to aid the facilitator in an interactive presentation of the elements of persuasive writing and include examples and questions for those viewing the material. This presentation is ideal for any course in which students will be required to write a persuasive document and also helps students think in depth about audience.

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How to Write a Persuasive Essay

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How to Write a Persuasive Essay

Persuasive Writing. Step 1: Read the prompt carefully before you begin. Writing Situation: Many eighteen year olds who are old enough to vote, choose.

powerpoint presentation on persuasive essay

Elements of an Argument

powerpoint presentation on persuasive essay

Persuasive Essay vs. Argumentative Essay  What is the difference?  How do we modify what we already know?

powerpoint presentation on persuasive essay

Ethos, Pathos, and Logos Appeals in Argument.

powerpoint presentation on persuasive essay

Persuasive Writing Lesson 2. Step 1: Read the prompt carefully before you begin. Writing Situation: Writing Situation: Many cities are requiring children.

powerpoint presentation on persuasive essay

English 10 Honors Day 7 - Objectives: - To apply understanding of rhetorical devices such as persuasive appeals.

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Rhetorical Appeals ETHOS, PATHOS, and LOGOS.

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Persuasion Rhetoric: The art of persuasion.

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REFERENCES & BIBLIOGRAPHIES COLIN NEVILLE EFFECTIVE LEARNING SERVICE.

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Persuasive writing in essays Effective Learning Service.

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The Persuasive Power of Words (Week 1) Colin Neville.

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The Persuasive Power of Words Colin Neville. Rhetoric The persuasive power of words was discussed by Aristotle around 350 BC. He presented an analysis.

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Persuasive Writing (3): Writing for Academic Purposes Colin Neville.

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The Art of Persuasion. What is the Difference between Persuasion and Argument? The words "argument" and "persuasion" are often used interchangeably.

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Weekly Objectives Weekly Objectives  Students will demonstrate mastery of argumentative techniques by writing a persuasive piece that expresses their.

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An In-Depth Look at the Rhetorical Analysis Essay Question

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Being persuasive… Learn how to persuade your peers!

powerpoint presentation on persuasive essay

Thomas Freeman WRIT 122.  There are three ways in which a person can argue their position. These ways consist of ethos, logos and pathos.  These different.

powerpoint presentation on persuasive essay

The Exalted Trinity Appeals to the Reader. Aristotle Aristotle was one of the first to discover that effective speakers use three kinds of appeals to.

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Persuasive Essay Sample

Composition

Sample Argument

Thesis: All schools should educate students not only about abstinence, but also about safe sex practices and pregnancy prevention methods.

Who is the audience?

  • Religious leaders/followers who oppose sex education
  • People who feel that sex education promotes sex
  • People who feel that sex education prevents pregnancies and STDs

Introduction Paragraph

  • Transition sentence(s) connecting hook to background
  • Explain necessary background information, including the controversy (7-8 sentences).
  • Transition sentence(s) preparing for the thesis
  • Thesis statement – your stand on the issue.

Introduction

Sex education is important, but many students finish sex education classes with a distorted view of sexuality and without a good understanding of contraception and safe-sex practices.

Instead, children only learn that they should not have sex until they are married.

Sex education, first introduced in public schools as social hygiene education in the early 1900s, expanded in scope over several decades in an effort to reduce the rate of venereal diseases (Brown). Controversy over contraception options began in 1960 with the advent of the birth control pill (Goraliski). Curriculum in the 1970s aimed to reduce teenage pregnancy rates while awareness of AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) shifted the focus to safe sex in the 1980s (Brown). The Adolescent Family Life Act in 1981 introduced abstinence-only programs that gained momentum in the late 1990s (Brown).

These programs have the good intention of persuading young people to wait until marriage before having sex, but abstinence-only programs are not achieving this goal and are flawed by the distorted and biased perspective that they promote.

All schools should educate students not only about abstinence, but also about safe sex practices and pregnancy prevention methods.

Transition to background

Background information

Transition to thesis

Rhetorical Appeals

  • Effective persuasive writers use varied persuasive strategies to convince their audiences.

Rhetorical Appeals - Sample

  • Statistics/facts on teen pregnancy and STDs with and without sex education
  • Expert testimony on effectiveness of sex education
  • True stories of teen pregnancy
  • True stories of STDs
  • True accounts of parents of teens affected- negatively
  • Establish common ground with audience (introduction)
  • Fair coverage of opposing arguments (concessions)
  • Possible benefits of abstinence education
  • Consideration of drawbacks of sex education

When to Counter Argue

  • Counter arguments/rebuttals should appear as a quick move within a paragraph, where you imagine a counter-argument not to your main idea but to the sub-idea that the paragraph is arguing or is about to argue.
  • Counter arguments may appear just after a topic sentence, or within the paragraph when a possible objection may arise.
  • Not every paragraph will include a counter argument; however, make sure that all valid counter arguments to your thesis are addressed within the body of the essay.

The Turn Against

  • First imagine a skeptical reader, or cite an actual source, who might resist your argument by pointing out:
  • one or more disadvantages or practical drawbacks to what you propose.
  • an alternative explanation or proposal that makes more sense.
  • Introduce this turn against with phrases such as:
  • One might object here that... or It might seem that... or It's true that... or Admittedly,... or Of course.
  • State the case against you as briefly but as clearly and forcefully as you can, pointing to evidence where possible.

The Turn Back

  • Return to your own argument—which you announce with a but, yet, however, nevertheless.
  • In reasoning about the proposed counter-argument, you may use research to :
  • Refute it, showing why it is mistaken—an apparent but not real problem;
  • Acknowledge its validity or strength, but suggest why it's relatively less important or less likely than what you propose, and thus doesn't overturn it;
  • Concede the force of the argument and restate your thesis in a more exact, way that takes account of the objection.

Body Paragraphs: T(R)IQA+C x 3

Follow the T(R)IQA+C pattern for b ody paragraphs :

T Topic sentence with transition between paragraphs

R Introduce and offer a rebuttal to opposing arguments

I Transition, introduce evidence #1

Q Paraphrase/quote evidence #1

A Analyze evidence #1

T Transition,

I Introduce evidence #2

Q Paraphrase/quote evidence #2

A Analyze evidence #2

C Clincher (emphasize topic sentence)

Body Paragraph

Studies show that abstinence-only programs do not reduce sexual activity by young people.

Some parents or others may object that teaching sex education to students encourages youth to engage in sexual activities.

Those in opposition believe that sex before marriage is wrong and abstinence is the only safe sex (ProQuest Staff).

However, the research overwhelmingly suggests that simply teaching students how to abstain from sex will not prevent students from engaging in sex before marriage.

In 2007, the United States Department of Health and Human Services released a study of abstinence programs.

This government-funded study involved more than 2000 students. The authors discovered that findings from this study provide no evidence that abstinence programs implemented in upper elementary and middle schools are effective in reducing the rate of teen sexual activity (“Impacts”). The authors concluded that findings indicate that youth in the abstinence-only programs were no more likely than students not in the programs to have abstained from sex (“Impacts”). In addition, among those who reported having had sex, they had similar numbers of sexual partners and had initiated sex at the same mean age (“Impacts”).

Apparently, students did not benefit from all of the effort and the millions of dollars that have gone into these programs. These ineffective programs are leaving students without the knowledge they need when they make certain choices; this type of education is failing today’s teenagers. Therefore, schools need to provide comprehensive sexual education classes.

Topic sentence

Set up evidence

Evidence #1

Paraphrase the concession

Concession Rebuttal

Another study by Peter Bearman of Columbia University shows that 88 percent of middle and high schoolers who pledge to stay virgins until marriage end up having premarital sex anyway (Kelly).

He adds that “the bad news is that they are less likely to use contraception the first time they have intercourse” (Kelly).

Although students may have good intentions in signing virginity contracts while enrolled in an abstinence program, the reality is that teaching abstinence does not prevent those students from engaging in sexual activities. While contracts like these may help students make good plans, the students also need education to help them know what to do if their plans change.

Additionally, Dr. S. Paige Hertweck, a doctor who contributed to an American Academy of Pediatrics report on teen sexual activity,

states that “teaching abstinence but not birth control makes it more likely that once teenagers initiate sexual activity they will have unsafe sex and contract sexually transmitted diseases” (“Doctors Slam Abstinence”).

In abstinence-only programs, students are taught to “just say no” to sex. They are not taught the information that they need to know about safe sex and contraception if they later choose to say “yes,” as many of them are doing. Schools need to close this gap and provide students with all the knowledge they will need in their adult lives.

Since abstinence-only programs have proven ineffective in reducing the number of young people engaging in sex, schools must provide sex education to protect students from diseases and pregnancy.

Evidence #3

Transition, set up evidence #3

Transition, set up evidence #2

Evidence #2

  • Restate the thesis in different wording
  • Transition, Summary of Body Paragraph #1 (2-4 sentences)
  • Transition, Summary of Body Paragraph #2 (2-4 sentences)
  • Transition, Summary of Body Paragraph #3 (2-4 sentences)
  • Transition, Summary of Body Paragraph #4 (2-4 sentences)
  • Transition, Summary of Body Paragraph #5 (2-4 sentences)
  • Transition, Firmly restate your position on the issue.
  • End strongly by connecting back to the hook.

Schools need to educate students on both abstinence and safe sex practices.

Sexual activity by young people is an important concern. In an ideal world, maybe everyone would wait until marriage before having sex and would then remain in a single, monogamous relationship. But this is not the reality. It might be a good goal to try to convince young people to wait until marriage before having sex, but taking this approach alone to sex education is not working. After ten years and a half of a billion dollars in federal funding, abstinence-only programs have not had a positive impact on the sexual behavior of teenagers. The programs may even cause harm because of the distorted and biased views that they promote and because of the information about safe sex and contraception that they do not teach.

It is time to put an end to abstinence-only programs and to give students more comprehensive sex-education programs that better prepare them for the future.

Restate Thesis

Summarize body paragraphs

Final clincher

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persuasive essay

Reference link: for order: email id: [email protected] a persuasive essay, as you may know, is a type of writing that aims to persuade the readers into believing that the argument or claim made in the essay is correct. even though there are quite a few similarities between an argumentative essay and a persuasive essay, the latter one tends to be a bit kinder and gentler. while in an argumentative essay, you need to discuss and contradict the alternate views, a persuasive essay takes a more lenient approach to convince the reader that the writer has made a believable argument. – powerpoint ppt presentation.

  • Do Facebook and other social media isolate you from the reality?
  • Do children benefit if everyone in the team receives a reward (even for participation)?
  • Are we too dependent on technology?
  • Should the minimum wage be increased?
  • Is it a good idea to make childhood vaccinations compulsory?
  • How are security cameras invading our privacy?
  • Should citizens be allowed to pet exotic animals?
  • Is it necessary to have a formal dress code at the workplace?
  • Should minors be allowed to get tattoos with parental supervision?
  • Why should college education be free for everyone?
  • Is it better to learn a skilled trade more valuable than earning a college degree?
  • Should high schools distribute birth control?
  • Is there an effective way to punish school bullying?
  • Genetically modified food Is it safe to eat GMOs?
  • Are determination and hard work enough to be successful?
  • Can a hobby help to continue personal growth?
  • Can music treat mental illnesses?
  • Snow days are great for a family quality time.
  • Teens should be required to take parenting classes.
  • Free speech should have limitations.
  • Too much money is a bad thing.
  • High schools should offer specialized degrees in arts or sciences.
  • Penmanship is important.
  • Kids should have less homework.
  • Why the world needs more women leaders in power?
  • Magazine advertisements send unhealthy signals to young women.
  • Racial slurs should be illegal.
  • Why is it important to should teach etiquette in schools?
  • Recycling should be mandatory for everyone.
  • Gun ownership should be monitored more effectively.
  • Spam mail should be outlawed.
  • Should there be an age limit for babysitters?
  • Children should read more.
  • Why is short hair better than long hair?
  • We shouldnt be paying to access the Internet.
  • All students should get equal opportunities to study abroad.
  • Yearly driving tests should be mandatory over a certain age.
  • Cell phones should never be used while driving.
  • All schools should implement bullying awareness programs.
  • Parents of bullies should have to pay a fine.
  • Cigarettes should be more expensive.
  • There should be a mandatory entrance exam for high school.
  • School days should start later.
  • All students should wear uniforms.
  • Bullies should be kicked out of school.
  • The school year should be longer.
  • At least one parent should work from home.
  • Why do people need to carpool more?
  • We should allow pets in school.
  • Smokers should pay a health tax.
  • Child support dodgers should go to jail.
  • Textbooks should be free.
  • Pregnant couples should receive mandatory parenting lessons.
  • People should stop using products made from animal skins.
  • Students should be allowed to pray in school.
  • Celebrities should have more privacy rights.
  • Boxing should have tighter rules.
  • We should all grow our own vegetables.
  • Kids younger than 12 years shouldnt stay home alone.
  • MP3 music should be free.
  • There should be better sex education in schools.
  • Schools should stop taking tests.
  • We should all give back to our communities.
  • Video games can be educational.
  • We need more holidays.
  • Do aliens exist?
  • Why are beauty pageants bad for the society?
  • Athletes are paid too much.
  • Kids should be able to vote.
  • Kids should get rewards for their grades.
  • Cheerleaders costumes are too skimpy.
  • Psychic abilities are real.
  • Some junk foods are really health foods.
  • Which is better? City life or country life?
  • Should the school hours be shifted to evening?
  • Medical testing on animals is immoral.
  • Why single-sex colleges are better at providing education?
  • Which is more important safety or privacy?
  • Books should never be banned.
  • The Electoral College is outdated.
  • We should return to the conventional way or horse and buggy transportation.
  • Students should have an adult with them during the first year of driving.
  • Students should be allowed to leave school premises for lunch.
  • Can music lyrics promote violence?
  • Year-round school is a bad idea.
  • Is it possible to change the world with one idea?
  • Skateboard helmets should be mandatory.
  • Every car should have breathalyzers.
  • Kids under 15 shouldnt use Facebook pages.
  • The minimum salaries for the teachers should be increased.
  • Is reincarnation possible?
  • Does hypnosis work?
  • Do mythical creatures exist?
  • There should be one world currency.
  • People should show more compassion towards the poor.
  • The government should impose household trash limits.
  • The moon is as important as the sun.
  • Is spying patriotic?
  • Is it possible to colonize on the moon?
  • Every family should receive lessons for natural disaster survival.
  • Parents should talk to kids about drugs at a young age.
  • Dogs make better pets than cats.
  • Freedom of religion is limited.
  • Does smoking help people make acquaintances?
  • Is the first impression of a person always right?
  • Should lecture attendance be optional?
  • Are conflicts necessary for healthy relationships?
  • Should companies try to copy what their competitors do?
  • Can businesses learn from their customers complaints?
  • Is business ethics an obsolete concept and an oxymoron?
  • Should students have profiles on all the major social networks?
  • People should stop using cash and use plastic cards only.
  • Can listening to favorite music heal?
  • Shall the journalists who distort the facts to create sensations be punished?
  • Should we preserve old buildings as historical monuments?
  • Should all TV channels have censorship?
  • Is the way to a mans heart through his stomach?
  • Can virtual reality be harmful to kids?
  • Is it ethical to call a war a peacemaking operation?
  • Is too much political correctness making communication more confusing?
  • Why do honest people not have many friends?
  • Should couples live together before marriage?
  • Is the Bermuda triangle a real place or just a creation of our imagination?
  • Why do early marriages end up in divorce most of the time?
  • Do elderly people receive better care at retirement homes than with family members?
  • Should hyperactive kids receive treatment?
  • Should parents pass tests before homeschooling their kids?
  • Should parents continue to lie to their children about Santa Claus?
  • Are optimism and success contagious?
  • Is it fair to use the standardized test results to decide schools budgets?
  • Is adding your parents on Facebook a right decision?
  • Should the lottery be illegal?
  • Should there be more child-free restaurants?
  • Should there be a law to prohibit taking selfies while driving?
  • Should students be allowed to wear dreadlocks at school?
  • Why is it important to travel every once in a while?
  • Should the drinking age be lowered?
  • Should airlines have a two-seat policy for heavier people?
  • Prenuptial agreement good or bad?
  • Should you create your own subculture?
  • Should marijuana be legalized around the world?
  • Should there be a law to regulate the power consumptions?
  • Do innovations really make us lazier?
  • Should employees be allowed to use their social media profiles at work?
  • Should companies send happy birthday messages to their clients?
  • Will it be more entertaining if the Shakespeares plays are shortened?
  • Should internet slang like LOL and BTW be included in dictionaries?
  • Do online students have better chances to cheat?
  • Do modern schools depend too much on latest technology?
  • Should hospitals use placebo treatments?

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Can You Convince Me? Developing Persuasive Writing

powerpoint presentation on persuasive essay

  • Resources & Preparation
  • Instructional Plan
  • Related Resources

Persuasive writing is an important skill that can seem intimidating to elementary students. This lesson encourages students to use skills and knowledge they may not realize they already have. A classroom game introduces students to the basic concepts of lobbying for something that is important to them (or that they want) and making persuasive arguments. Students then choose their own persuasive piece to analyze and learn some of the definitions associated with persuasive writing. Once students become aware of the techniques used in oral arguments, they then apply them to independent persuasive writing activities and analyze the work of others to see if it contains effective persuasive techniques.

Featured Resources

: Students can use this online interactive tool to map out an argument for their persuasive essay.
: This handy PowerPoint presentation helps students master the definition of each strategy used in persuasive writing.
  : Students can apply what they know about persuasive writing strategies by evaluating a persuasive piece and indicating whether the author used that strategy, and–if so–explaining how.
 

From Theory to Practice

  • Students can discover for themselves how much they already know about constructing persuasive arguments by participating in an exercise that is not intimidating.  
  • Progressing from spoken to written arguments will help students become better readers of persuasive texts.

Common Core Standards

This resource has been aligned to the Common Core State Standards for states in which they have been adopted. If a state does not appear in the drop-down, CCSS alignments are forthcoming.

State Standards

This lesson has been aligned to standards in the following states. If a state does not appear in the drop-down, standard alignments are not currently available for that state.

NCTE/IRA National Standards for the English Language Arts

  • 4. Students adjust their use of spoken, written, and visual language (e.g., conventions, style, vocabulary) to communicate effectively with a variety of audiences and for different purposes.
  • 5. Students employ a wide range of strategies as they write and use different writing process elements appropriately to communicate with different audiences for a variety of purposes.

Materials and Technology

  • Computers with Internet access  
  • PowerPoint  
  • LCD projector (optional)  
  • Chart paper or chalkboard  
  • Sticky notes  
  • Persuasive Strategy Presentation
  • Persuasion Is All Around You  
  • Persuasive Strategy Definitions  
  • Check the Strategies  
  • Check the Strategy  
  • Observations and Notes  
  • Persuasive Writing Assessment

Preparation

1. Prepare for the game students play during Session 1. Divide the class into teams of four or five. Choose a prize for the winning team (e.g., extra time at recess, a chance to be first in the lunch line, a special snack, a certificate you create, or the chance to bring a special book home). If possible, arrange for another teacher or an administrator to come into your class at the end of the game to act as a judge.

For Session 3, assign partners and pick a second prize for the group that wins the game.
 
2. Make one copy of the sheet for each group and pair of students. (You will use this sheet to record your observations while students are working during Session 1 and presenting during Session 4.) Make one copy of the , , and the for each student. Make enough copies of the sheet so that every student has a checklist for each set of partners that presents (see Session 4).
 
3. Make a two-column chart for Session 1. Write at the top of the chart. Write at the top of one column and at the top of the other.
 
4. If you do not have classroom computers with Internet access, arrange to spend one session in your school’s computer lab (see Session 3). Bookmark the on your classroom or lab computers, and make sure that it is working properly.
 
5. Preview the and bookmark it on your classroom computer. You will be sharing this with students during Session 2 and may want to arrange to use an LCD projector or a computer with a large screen.

Student Objectives

Students will

  • Work in cooperative groups to brainstorm ideas and organize them into a cohesive argument to be presented to the class  
  • Gain knowledge of the different strategies that are used in effective persuasive writing  
  • Use a graphic organizer to help them begin organizing their ideas into written form  
  • Apply what they have learned to write a persuasive piece that expresses their stance and reasoning in a clear, logical sequence  
  • Develop oral presentation skills by presenting their persuasive writing pieces to the class  
  • Analyze the work of others to see if it contains effective persuasive techniques

Session 1: The Game of Persuasion

1. Post the chart you created where students can see it (see Preparation, Step 3). Distribute sticky notes, and ask students to write their names on the notes. Call students up to the chart to place their notes in the column that expresses their opinion.
 
2. After everyone has had a chance to put their name on the chart, look at the results and discuss how people have different views about various topics and are entitled to their opinions. Give students a chance to share the reasons behind their choices.
 
3. Once students have shared, explain that sometimes when you believe in something, you want others to believe in it also and you might try to get them to change their minds. Ask students the following question: “Does anyone know the word for trying to convince someone to change his or her mind about something?” Elicit from students the word .
 
4. Explain to students that they are going to play a game that will help them understand how persuasive arguments work.
 
5. Follow these rules of the game:
  While students are working, there should be little interference from you. This is a time for students to discover what they already know about persuasive arguments. Use the handout as you listen in to groups and make notes about their arguments. This will help you see what students know and also provide examples to point out during Session 2 (see Step 4).
 

Home/School Connection: Distribute Persuasion Is All Around You . Students are to find an example of a persuasive piece from the newspaper, television, radio, magazine, or billboards around town and be ready to report back to class during Session 2. Provide a selection of magazines or newspapers with advertisements for students who may not have materials at home. For English-language learners (ELLs), it may be helpful to show examples of advertisements and articles in newspapers and magazines.

Session 2: Analysis of an Argument

1. Begin by asking students to share their homework. You can have them share as a class, in their groups from the previous session, or in partners.
 
2. After students have shared, explain that they are going to get a chance to examine the arguments that they made during Session 1 to find out what strategies they already know how to use.
 
3. Pass out the to each student. Tell students that you are going to explain each definition through a PowerPoint presentation.
 
4. Read through each slide in the . Discuss the meaning and how students used those strategies in their arguments during Session 1. Use your observations and notes to help students make connections between their arguments and the persuasive strategies. It is likely your students used many of the strategies, and did not know it. For example, imagine the reward for the winning team was 10 extra minutes of recess. Here is one possible argument:

“Our classmate Sarah finally got her cast taken off. She hasn’t been able to play outside for two months. For 60 days she’s had to go sit in the nurse’s office while we all played outside. Don’t you think it would be the greatest feeling for Sarah to have 10 extra minutes of recess the first week of getting her cast off?”

This group is trying to appeal to the other students’ emotions. This is an example of .
 
5. As you discuss the examples from the previous session, have students write them in the box next to each definition on the Persuasive Strategy Definitions sheet to help them remember each meaning.
 

Home/School Connection: Ask students to revisit their persuasive piece from Persuasion Is All Around You . This time they will use Check the Strategies to look for the persuasive strategies that the creator of the piece incorporated. Check for understanding with your ELLs and any special needs students. It may be helpful for them to talk through their persuasive piece with you or a peer before taking it home for homework. Arrange a time for any student who may not have the opportunity to complete assignments outside of school to work with you, a volunteer, or another adult at school on the assignment.

Session 3: Persuasive Writing

1. Divide the class into groups of two or three students. Have each group member talk about the persuasive strategies they found in their piece.
 
2. After each group has had time to share with each other, go through each persuasive strategy and ask students to share any examples they found in their persuasive pieces with the whole class.
 
3. Explain to students that in this session they will be playing the game they played during Session 1 again; only this time they will be working with a partner to write their argument and there will be a different prize awarded to the winning team.
 
4. Share the with students and read through each category. Explain that you will be using this rubric to help evaluate their essays. Reassure students that if they have questions or if part of the rubric is unclear, you will help them during their conference.
 
5. Have students get together with the partners you have selected (see Preparation, Step 1).
 
6. Get students started on their persuasive writing by introducing them to the interactive . This online graphic organizer is a prewriting exercise that enables students to map out their arguments for a persuasive essay.
  or stance that they are taking on the issue.
  Challenge students to use the persuasive strategies discussed during Session 2 in their writing. Remind students to print their maps before exiting as they cannot save their work online.
 
7. Have students begin writing their persuasive essays, using their printed Persuasion Maps as a guide. To maintain the spirit of the game, allow students to write their essays with their partner. Partners can either write each paragraph together taking turns being the scribe or each can take responsibility for different paragraphs in the essay. If partners decide to work on different parts of the essay, monitor them closely and help them to write transition sentences from one paragraph to the next. It may take students two sessions to complete their writing.
 
8. Meet with partners as they are working on their essays. During conferences you can:
 

Session 4: Presenting the Persuasive Writing

1. During this session, partners will present their written argument to the class. Before students present, hand out the sheet. This checklist is the same one they used for homework after Session 2. Direct students to mark off the strategies they hear in each presentation.
 
2. Use the sheet to record your observations.
 
3. After each set of partners presents, ask the audience to share any persuasive strategies they heard in the argument.
 
4. After all partners have presented, have students vote for the argument other than their own that they felt was most convincing.
 
5. Tally the votes and award the prize to the winning team. To end this session, ask students to discuss something new they have learned about persuasive arguments and something they want to work on to become better at persuasive arguments.
  • Endangered Species: Persuasive Writing offers a way to integrate science with persuasive writing. Have students pretend that they are reporters and have to convince people to think the way they do. Have them pick issues related to endangered species, use the Persuasion Map as a prewriting exercise, and write essays trying to convince others of their points of view. In addition, the lesson “Persuasive Essay: Environmental Issues” can be adapted for your students as part of this exercise.  
  • Have students write persuasive arguments for a special class event, such as an educational field trip or an in-class educational movie. Reward the class by arranging for the class event suggested in one of the essays.

Student Assessment / Reflections

  • Compare your Observations and Notes from Session 4 and Session 1 to see if students understand the persuasive strategies, use any new persuasive strategies, seem to be overusing a strategy, or need more practice refining the use of a strategy. Offer them guidance and practice as needed.  
  • Collect both homework assignments and the Check the Strategy sheets and assess how well students understand the different elements of persuasive writing and how they are applied.  
  • Collect students’ Persuasion Maps and use them and your discussions during conferences to see how well students understand how to use the persuasive strategies and are able to plan their essays. You want to look also at how well they are able to make changes from the map to their finished essays.  
  • Use the Persuasive Writing Assessment to evaluate the essays students wrote during Session 3.
  • Calendar Activities
  • Strategy Guides
  • Lesson Plans
  • Student Interactives

The Persuasion Map is an interactive graphic organizer that enables students to map out their arguments for a persuasive essay or debate.

This interactive tool allows students to create Venn diagrams that contain two or three overlapping circles, enabling them to organize their information logically.

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elements of a persuasive essay

Elements of a Persuasive Essay

Apr 05, 2019

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Elements of a Persuasive Essay. Begin with a c_____ statement of your opinion or position. Support your position with o_______ and r_______ information (evidence). Anticipate and address the reader’s c______ and c_____-arguments. lear. rganized. elevant . oncerns. ounter. Slide 1.

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Elements of a Persuasive Essay • Begin with a c_____ statement of your opinion or position. • Support your position with o_______ and r_______ information (evidence). • Anticipate and address the reader’s c______ and c_____-arguments. lear rganized elevant oncerns ounter Slide 1

Elements of a Persuasive Essay 1. Begin with a c______ statement of opinion or position. lear Pro means you are ______ something. FOR AGAINST Con means you are _____ something. Slide 2

Elements of a Persuasive Essay Is this statement FOR or AGAINST the use of marijuana? Sometimes I think it would be okay, but not always, if people really wanted to legalize marijuana, but you know, it is very harmful to your brain cells, even more than alcohol. FOR? AGAINST? Slide 3

Elements of a Persuasive Essay How about this? For several logical reasons, I do not think marijuana should be legalized. FOR? AGAINST? Slide 4

Elements of a Persuasive Essay 2. Support your position with o________ and r___________evidence. rganized elevant Which of the following most strongly supports the idea that marijuana should not be legalized? A. Marijuana damages brain cells that can never be replaced. B. Marijuana is addictive and often leads to the use of even stronger, more addictive drugs. C. Marijuana helps relieve severe pain that other pain medicines can’t relieve. Slide 5

Elements of a Persuasive Essay A is probably a stronger argument against legalizing marijuana than B. This should be reorganized so that A comes after B. A. Marijuana damages brain cells that can never be replaced. B. Marijuana is addictive and often leads to the use of even stronger, more addictive drugs. C. Marijuana helps relieve severe pain that other pain medicines can’t relieve. Slide 6

C. is a ______-argument. A counter-argument is a statement that someone who o______ your position might make. Restate these items so that the weaker argument comes first, then the stronger argument, then the counter-argument. counter pposes B. ___ Marijuana damages brain cells that can never be replaced. ___ Marijuana is addictive and often leads to the use of even stronger, more addictive drugs. ___ Some argue that marijuana helps relieve severe pain that other pain medicines can’t relieve. However, …. A. C. Slide 7

Elements of a Persuasive Essay 3. Anticipate and address the reader’s c_______ and counter-arguments. oncerns The essay points are now organized with the strongest argument after the weaker argument, and also includes a counter-argument. In a moment you will recreate a color-coded T-chart with this information. Marijuana is addictive and often leads to the use of even stronger, more addictive drugs. Marijuana damages brain cells that can never be replaced. C. Some argue that marijuana helps relieve severe pain that other pain medicines can’t relieve. However, …. Slide 8

Elements of a Persuasive Essay 1. Begin with a c______ statement of your opinion or position. 2. Support your position with o________ and r_________evidence. 3. Anticipate and address reader’s c________ and c______-arguments. lear rganized elevant ounter oncerns CORC IT! Slide 9

Elements of a Persuasive Essay C - Clear opinion; for or against O Organized and R - Relevant facts Anticipate concerns and counterarguments C - Slide 10

- facts and examples to - support each starred - item - this includes evidence, - facts, statisics, - expert opinions Elements of a Persuasive Essay C - T - For several logical reasons, I do not think marijuana should be legalized. What goes on this side? O - Marijuana is addictive and often leads to the use of even stronger, more addictive drugs. R Marijuana damages brain cells that can never be replaced. C - Some argue that marijuana helps relieve severe pain that other pain medicines can’t relieve. However, …. Is a persuasive conclusion any different than an expository conclusion? YES! Slide 11

Elements of a Persuasive Essay - A persuasive c_________ challenges the reader to make a d________ or take a specific a______. - It also r______ your viewpoint in a m_________ way. onclusion ction ecision estates emorable C- After reviewing these arguments against legalizing marijuana, how would you vote on an initiative to make marijuana legal? ----------------------------------------------------------- Practice writing your own conclusion on the T-Chart, then share it with your group. Slide 12

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COMMENTS

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